Note for teachers using this lesson plan
This lesson focuses on teaching Primary 1 pupils to listen to and correctly repeat Surah an-Nas. Teachers should prepare by having audio-visual aids ready or by ensuring they can model the recitation with accurate pronunciation. The central concept is guided repetition to achieve correct articulation of the Arabic verses. Ensure a calm and focused environment for listening and repetition, and by the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to recite selected lines of Surah an-Nas after your guidance.
Class: Primary 1
Term: First Term
Week: 7
Age: 6 years
Duration: 45 minutes
Subject: Islamic Studies
Curriculum Theme: Qur’an and Tajwid
Focal competence: Reciting the selected Suwar correctly
Key competencies/values: Communication; ICT and Digital Competencies
Skills:
- Memorising Suwar (Chapters) alFatiha, al-Nas, alFalaq and alIkhlas
Previous Lesson: Memorising Surah al-Fatihah
Topic: Qur’Anic Recitation: Surah An-Nas – Guided Recitation
Subject Matter: Listening to, repeating Surah an-Nas correctly
Specific Objectives
By the end of the lesson, pupils/students should be able to:
Cognitive Domain
- Recite selected verses/lines of Surah an-Nas after the teacher.
- Identify the correct pronunciation of Arabic letters in Surah an-Nas.
Affective Domain
- Show eagerness to listen attentively to the teacher’s recitation.
- Demonstrate patience while repeating the verses multiple times.
- Appreciate the importance of reciting the Qur’an correctly.
Psychomotor Domain
- Articulate the Arabic sounds of Surah an-Nas clearly.
- Mimic the teacher’s intonation and rhythm during recitation.
Reference Materials
The following resources were used in planning this lesson:
- 2025 Revised 9 Years Basic Education Curriculum
- Relevant State Unified Scheme of Work
- Approved Islamic Studies textbook for Primary 1
- The HeadTeacher Scheme of work
Instructional Materials
The teacher will teach this lesson with the aid of:
- Audio-visual material (VCD, MP3, Tape recorder, etc.)
- Approved Islamic Studies text or Qur’an
- Accurate teacher/audio model where required
- Letter or word charts
Rationale for the Lesson
This lesson is important because Surah an-Nas is one of the short chapters of the Qur’an frequently recited in daily prayers. Learning to recite it correctly from an early age helps pupils build a strong foundation in Tajwid (correct pronunciation and rules of recitation). This skill is essential for performing prayers accurately and understanding the beauty of the Qur’an.
Prerequisite/Previous Knowledge
Pupils are expected to have some basic knowledge of Arabic letters or sounds, and may have heard other short Surahs of the Qur’an. They should also understand the importance of the Qur’an as the word of Allah.
Lesson Content/Board Summary
Qur’Anic Recitation: Surah An-Nas – Guided Recitation
Surah an-Nas (The Mankind)
Surah an-Nas is the 114th and last chapter of the Qur’an. It has 6 verses and seeks refuge in Allah from evil whispers.
Arabic Text of Surah an-Nas for Recitation:
- بِسْمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ
- قُلْ أَعُوذُ بِرَبِّ ٱلنَّاسِ
- مَلِكِ ٱلنَّاسِ
- إِلَٰهِ ٱلنَّاسِ
- مِن شَرِّ ٱلْوَسْوَاسِ ٱلْخَنَّاسِ
- ٱلَّذِى يُوَسْوِسُ فِى صُدُورِ ٱلنَّاسِ
- مِنَ ٱلْجِنَّةِ وَٱلنَّاسِ
Correct Recitation and Pronunciation
When reciting Surah an-Nas, it is important to:
- Listen carefully to the teacher or audio model.
- Repeat each word and verse clearly.
- Pay attention to the sounds of each Arabic letter.
- Practice the length of vowels and the emphasis on certain letters.
Teaching Methods/Instructional Techniques
Discussion, Demonstration, Repetition, Guided Practice, Question and Answer
Instructional Procedures
Step 1: Introduction
Time: 5 minutes
Teaching Skill: Elicitation/Engagement
Teacher’s Activity: The teacher greets the pupils with “Assalamu Alaikum” and asks them about the importance of the Qur’an. The teacher then introduces Surah an-Nas as a short chapter seeking Allah’s protection.
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils respond to the greeting and share their understanding of the Qur’an. They listen attentively to the introduction.
Learning Point: Importance of Qur’an
Step 2: Teacher Models Recitation (Verses 1-2)
Time: 7 minutes
Teaching Skill: Demonstration/Modelling
Teacher’s Activity: The teacher recites the Basmalah (Bismillahir Rahmanir Raheem) and the first two verses of Surah an-Nas (Qul a’udhu birabbin nas, Malikin nas) clearly and slowly, focusing on correct pronunciation, using audio-visual aids if available.
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils listen carefully to the teacher’s recitation, observing the mouth movements and sounds.
Learning Point: Basmalah and Surah an-Nas verses
Step 3: Pupils Repeat (Verses 1-2)
Time: 7 minutes
Teaching Skill: Guided Repetition
Teacher’s Activity: The teacher guides the pupils to repeat the Basmalah and the first two verses phrase by phrase, correcting any mispronunciations gently. The teacher repeats the verses as many times as needed.
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils repeat the Basmalah and the first two verses after the teacher, trying their best to pronounce the words correctly.
Learning Point: Correct pronunciation practice
Step 4: Teacher Models Recitation (Verses 3-4)
Time: 7 minutes
Teaching Skill: Demonstration/Modelling
Teacher’s Activity: The teacher recites the next two verses of Surah an-Nas (Ilahin nas, Min sharril waswasil khannas) clearly and slowly, again focusing on correct pronunciation and using aids.
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils listen attentively to the teacher’s recitation of the new verses.
Learning Point: New Surah an-Nas verses
Step 5: Pupils Repeat (Verses 3-4)
Time: 7 minutes
Teaching Skill: Guided Repetition
Teacher’s Activity: The teacher guides the pupils to repeat the new verses phrase by phrase, providing individual and group corrections as necessary. The teacher ensures pupils are trying to mimic the sounds accurately.
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils repeat the new verses after the teacher, making an effort to pronounce them correctly.
Learning Point: Accurate Arabic sounds
Step 6: Guided Group Recitation (Full Surah)
Time: 4 minutes
Teaching Skill: Choral Recitation
Teacher’s Activity: The teacher leads the entire class in reciting the full Surah an-Nas from beginning to end, slowly and clearly. The teacher corrects any major errors observed.
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils recite the full Surah an-Nas together with the teacher.
Learning Point: Full Surah recitation
Step 7: Evaluation/Review
Time: 5 minutes
Teaching Skill: Questioning/Assessment
Teacher’s Activity: The teacher evaluates the learning by asking the following questions:
- Recite the first two verses of Surah an-Nas.
- Recite the next two verses of Surah an-Nas.
- What is the importance of reciting the Qur’an correctly?
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils answer orally and in writing.
Learning Point: Surah an-Nas recitation ability
Step 8: Note-Taking
Time: 4 minutes
Teaching Skill: Guided Writing
Teacher’s Activity: The teacher guides pupils to copy the essential Board Summary notes, specifically the Arabic text of Surah an-Nas, into their notebooks.
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils copy the notes carefully into their notebooks.
Learning Point: Recording Surah an-Nas text
Step 9: Conclusion
Time: 1 minute
Teaching Skill: Consolidation
Teacher’s Activity: The teacher praises the pupils for their effort and reminds them to continue practicing Surah an-Nas at home to perfect their recitation. The teacher emphasizes that correct recitation is a form of worship.
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils listen and acknowledge the importance of continuous practice.
Learning Point: Importance of practice
Continuous Assessment/Further Study
Type: Homework
Instruction: Practice reciting Surah an-Nas at home and be ready to recite it in class next time.
- Recite Surah an-Nas to your parents or guardians.
- Ask them to listen and help you correct any mistakes.
- Try to recite it three times correctly without stopping.
Lesson Keywords
- Surah – A chapter of the Qur’an.
- An-Nas – The Arabic name for “Mankind,” the title of the last Surah of the Qur’an.
- Recitation – The act of reading or speaking aloud, especially from the Qur’an.
- Tajwid – The rules governing the pronunciation during recitation of the Qur’an.
- Pronunciation – The way in which a word or language is spoken.
Differentiation
For slower learners, the teacher will provide more individual attention, breaking down the verses into smaller phrases and repeating them more frequently. Faster learners can be encouraged to recite the entire Surah independently or help lead the class in group recitation, and if time permits, they can be introduced to the simple meaning of some words.
Suggested Lesson Videos
Search on YouTube for: “Surah An-Nas for kids recitation Primary 1”
Teacher Guide for Using This Lesson Plan
Before the lesson, ensure your audio-visual equipment is working, or practice your own recitation of Surah an-Nas to provide an accurate model. During the lesson, maintain a calm and encouraging atmosphere. Break down the Surah into manageable phrases for the pupils to repeat, paying close attention to their pronunciation of each Arabic letter. Use hand gestures or visual cues to help with rhythm and emphasis. Encourage active listening and participation from all pupils. Provide gentle corrections and positive reinforcement to build their confidence. Pupils should copy the Arabic text of Surah an-Nas from the Board Summary into their notebooks during the note-taking stage. Regularly check for understanding by asking pupils to recite individually or in small groups. For weaker learners, spend extra time on specific difficult sounds. For advanced learners, you can challenge them to recite with better flow or to identify specific Arabic letters.

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