Class: Primary Two
Term: Second Term
Subject: Basic science and Technology
curriculum Theme: basic Technology
Previous Lesson: Sources of Energy
topic: Energy
Content/Learning Area: Uses Of Energy
Time Allocation: 40 minutes
performance Objectives
By the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:
- Cognitive Domain:
– mention two uses of energy.
- Psychomotor Domain:
– Actively participate in class discussions about energy.
- Affective Domain:
– Show interest in learning about different forms of energy.
- Social Domain:
– work collaboratively with peers during group activities.
Reference Materials
- 9 – Years Basic education Curriculum
- Abuja Educational Resource Center Scheme of Work
- NAPPS National Unified Scheme of Work
- Online Data
- Relevant Textbooks
Instructional Materials
To deliver this lesson, the teacher will use the following materials:
- Whiteboard or chart paper
- Markers
- Pictures or illustrations showing different uses of energy
Rationale for the Lesson
Understanding energy is crucial for pupils to grasp how the world functions. This lesson lays the foundation for future learning about different energy sources and their applications.
Prerequisite/Previous Knowledge
The teacher will start by asking pupils what they did this morning and how they used energy in their activities. This will spark a discussion and lead into the lesson topic.
Lesson Content
Uses Of Energy
Energy is all around us, and we use it daily. Here are some examples:
Lighting
- We use energy to turn on lights at home and school to see in the dark.
Cooking
- We use energy from stoves or microwaves to cook our food.
Heating
- We use energy from heaters or warm clothes to stay warm in cold weather.
Playing
- We use energy when we play active games.
Charging
- We use energy to charge electronic devices like tablets and toys.
Moving
- We use energy to move around, like riding a bicycle.
Listening
- We use energy to listen to music on devices or radios.
Transportation
- We use energy to power vehicles like cars, buses, and motorcycles for transportation.
Communication
- We use energy to power communication devices like phones and computers to connect with others.
Teaching Methods
To deliver this lesson, the teacher will adopt the following methods: discussion, Question and answer, Use of visuals
Instructional Procedures
To deliver this lesson, the teacher will adopt the following steps:
Step 1: Introduction
Time: 5 minutes
Teaching Skill: Set Induction
Teacher’s Activity: Ask pupils about their morning activities and how they used energy.
Pupils’ Activity: Share their experiences and answer the teacher’s questions.
Step 2: Clarification of key Concepts
Time: 10 minutes
Teaching Skill: Explaining
Teacher’s Activity: Explain the concept of energy and its importance.
Pupils’ Activity: Listen attentively and ask clarifying questions.
Step 3: Exhibition/Guided Practice
Time: 10 minutes
Teaching Skill: Demonstrating
Teacher’s Activity: Show pictures or illustrations of different uses of energy and discuss them.
Pupils’ Activity: Observe and participate in the discussion.
Step 4: Self-reliant Practice
Time: 5 minutes
Teaching Skill: Monitoring
Teacher’s Activity: Ask pupils to give examples of how they use energy daily.
Pupils’ Activity: Share their examples.
Step 5: Note-taking
Time: 5 minutes
Teaching Skill: Guiding
Teacher’s Activity: Guide pupils in taking notes on the key concepts.
Pupils’ Activity: Write down critically important points.
Step 6: Evaluation/Review
Time: 5 minutes
Teaching Skill: assessing
Teacher’s Activity: Ask review questions to assess understanding.
Pupils’ Activity: Answer the questions.
Step 7: Conclusion
Time: 5 minutes
Teaching Skill: Summarizing
Teacher’s Activity: Summarize the key points about the uses of energy and encourage pupils to continue exploring this important topic.
Pupils’ Activity: Listen to the summary and ask any remaining questions.
Lesson Keywords
- Energy – The ability to do work or cause change.
- Lighting – Using energy to make light.
- Cooking – Using energy to prepare food.
- Heating – Using energy to stay warm.
Lesson Evaluation
To evaluate the learning, the teacher asks pupils to:
- Name two ways we use energy in our daily lives.
- Where do we find energy in our daily lives?
Assignment/Homework
- List five different ways you use energy at home.
- Draw a picture showing one way you use energy.
Differentiation
- For slower learners: The teacher will provide one-on-one assistance and use simpler language.
- For advanced learners: The teacher will encourage them to research additional uses of energy.
- For visual/auditory/kinesthetic learners: Use visual aids, discussions, and hands-on activities to cater to different learning styles.
Note for teachers
Encourage pupils to think about energy use in their daily lives and to conserve energy whenever possible.

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