Prophets of Allah, Life History of Prophet Musa (As) and Lessons for Primary 2

Class: Primary 2
Term: 2nd Term
Week: 3
Age: 7 years
Duration: 45 minutes
Subject: Islamic Religion Studies
Curriculum Theme: Islamic Religion Studies
Previous Lesson: as, Salat (Prayer), as, Salat (Prayer), Raka’a as a Unit of Prayer.
Topic: Prophets of Allah
Subject Matter: Life history of Prophet Musa (AS) and lessons derived from it

Specific Objectives

By the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:

Cognitive Domain:

• Identify Prophet Musa (AS) as a Prophet of Allah.
• Recall key events in the life history of Prophet Musa (AS).

Affective Domain:

• Appreciate the challenges faced by Prophet Musa (AS) and his reliance on Allah.
• Show respect for all Prophets sent by Allah.

Psychomotor Domain:

• Narrate simple events from Prophet Musa’s life story.
• List at least two lessons derived from Prophet Musa’s life.

Social Domain:

• Emulate the patience and obedience of Prophet Musa (AS).
• Understand the importance of trusting in Allah.

Reference Materials

The following resources were used in planning this lesson:

• 9 Years Basic Education Curriculum for Islamic Religion Studies.
• State Unified Scheme of Work.
• Islamic Studies for Primary 2 Textbook.
• The Holy Qur’an (Surah Al-Qasas, Surah Ta-Ha, Surah Al-A’raf).

Instructional Materials

The teacher will teach this lesson with the aid of:

• Pictures depicting scenes from Prophet Musa’s life (e.g., baby in the basket, the burning bush, splitting of the Red Sea).
• A storybook about Prophet Musa (AS).
• Whiteboard and markers/chalkboard and chalk.

Rationale for the Lesson

This lesson helps pupils learn about the life of Prophet Musa (AS), one of the greatest prophets of Allah. Understanding his story enables pupils to appreciate Allah’s power and protection, and encourages them to develop good character traits such as patience, courage, and obedience to Allah in their daily lives.

Prerequisite/Previous Knowledge

Pupils have heard stories about other Prophets of Allah and have a basic understanding of Islam.

Lesson Content/Board Summary

Prophets of Allah

Life History of Prophet Musa (AS) and Lessons Derived From It

Who was Prophet Musa (AS)?

Prophet Musa (Moses) was a great prophet sent by Allah to guide his people, the Children of Israel, away from the oppression of Pharaoh in Egypt.

Key Events in Prophet Musa’s Life

The following are important events in Prophet Musa’s life:

• Prophet Musa was born during a time when Pharaoh was killing all male babies of the Children of Israel.
• His mother, inspired by Allah, put him in a basket and placed him in the River Nile.
• Pharaoh’s wife found him and raised him in the palace, unaware he was from the Children of Israel.
• When he grew up, Allah spoke to him at Mount Tur (Sinai) through a burning bush and appointed him as a prophet.
• Allah sent Prophet Musa and his brother Harun (Aaron) to Pharaoh to free the Children of Israel from slavery.
• Allah helped Prophet Musa perform many miracles, such as turning his staff into a snake and bringing plagues upon Egypt.
• Allah commanded Prophet Musa to lead his people out of Egypt. When they reached the Red Sea, Allah split the sea for them to cross.
• Pharaoh and his army drowned when they tried to follow them through the sea.
• Prophet Musa received the Torah (Tawrat) from Allah on Mount Sinai.

Lessons from Prophet Musa’s Life

The following are lessons we can learn from Prophet Musa’s life:

• Allah protects those who trust in Him and rely on His help.
• We should be brave and speak the truth, even to powerful people.
• Allah’s power is greater than anyone else’s power.
• We should always obey Allah and follow His commands.
• Never give up hope in Allah’s help and mercy.
• Patience and perseverance are important in facing challenges.

Teaching Methods/Instructional Techniques

Discussion, Lecture, Demonstration, Question and Answer, Visual Aids, Storytelling

Instructional Procedures

Prophets of Allah: Life History of Prophet Musa (AS)

Step 1: Introduction

Time: 5 minutes
Teaching Skill: Set Induction
Teacher’s Activity: The teacher greets the pupils, reviews the previous lesson briefly, and then asks pupils if they know any Prophets of Allah. The teacher then introduces the topic: “Prophets of Allah” focusing on Prophet Musa (AS).
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils respond to greetings, recall previous lesson points, and mention names of Prophets they know.
Learning Point: Pupils are prepared for the new lesson and connect it to prior knowledge.

Step 2: Narration of Prophet Musa’s Birth and Early Life

Time: 10 minutes
Teaching Skill: Storytelling/Narration
Teacher’s Activity: The teacher narrates the story of Prophet Musa’s birth, how his mother put him in the basket, and how he was found and raised in Pharaoh’s palace, using pictures to illustrate.
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils listen attentively to the story and observe the pictures.
Learning Point: Pupils learn about the early life and miraculous protection of Prophet Musa (AS).

Step 3: Narration of Prophet Musa’s Call and Confrontation with Pharaoh

Time: 10 minutes
Teaching Skill: Storytelling/Explanation
Teacher’s Activity: The teacher continues the narration, explaining how Allah spoke to Musa (AS) at Mount Tur, appointed him as a prophet, and sent him to confront Pharaoh to free the Children of Israel. The teacher mentions some of the miracles Allah granted Musa (AS).
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils listen and may ask simple questions about the miracles.
Learning Point: Pupils understand Prophet Musa’s mission and Allah’s support for His prophets.

Step 4: Narration of Exodus and Splitting of the Sea

Time: 8 minutes
Teaching Skill: Storytelling/Visualisation
Teacher’s Activity: The teacher narrates the story of Prophet Musa leading the Children of Israel out of Egypt, how Allah split the Red Sea for them, and how Pharaoh and his army were drowned. The teacher shows relevant pictures.
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils listen to the dramatic events and observe the pictures.
Learning Point: Pupils learn about Allah’s immense power and justice, and His protection over His chosen servants.

Step 5: Discussion of Lessons Learned

Time: 5 minutes
Teaching Skill: Questioning/Discussion
Teacher’s Activity: The teacher asks pupils what lessons they have learned from the story of Prophet Musa (AS). The teacher guides them to identify points like trusting Allah, patience, courage, and obedience.
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils share lessons they have understood from the story.
Learning Point: Pupils identify and internalize moral lessons from the life of Prophet Musa (AS).

Step 6: Class Activity/Recap

Time: 5 minutes
Teaching Skill: Recall/Reinforcement
Teacher’s Activity: The teacher asks pupils to recall one event from Prophet Musa’s life and one lesson learned. The teacher writes the key events and lessons on the board.
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils take turns recalling events and lessons.
Learning Point: Pupils reinforce their understanding of the story and its lessons.

Step 7: Evaluation/Review

Time: 5 minutes

Teaching Skill: Questioning/Assessment

Teacher’s Activity: The teacher evaluates the learning by asking the following questions:

1. Who was Prophet Musa (AS)?
2. Mention two important events from Prophet Musa’s life.
3. What happened to Pharaoh when he tried to cross the sea?
4. State two lessons you have learned from the story of Prophet Musa (AS).

Pupils’ Activity: Pupils answer orally and in writing.

Learning Point: Pupils demonstrate understanding of the lesson.

Step 8: Conclusion

Time: 2 minutes
Teaching Skill: Summarization
Teacher’s Activity: The teacher summarizes the main points of the lesson, emphasizing the importance of learning from the lives of Allah’s prophets. The teacher then gives homework: “Draw a picture depicting one event from Prophet Musa’s life.”
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils listen to the summary and copy the homework.
Learning Point: Pupils consolidate their learning and apply it through homework.

Home Task: Write one lesson learned about Prophets of Allah and one suitable way to apply the teaching responsibly.

Lesson Keywords

• Prophet – A person chosen by Allah to deliver His message to humanity.
• Musa (AS) – The Arabic name for Prophet Moses, a great prophet in Islam.
• Pharaoh – The king of ancient Egypt who oppressed the Children of Israel.
• Allah – The Arabic word for God.
• Exodus – The event where Prophet Musa led his people out of Egypt.
• Miracles – Amazing acts of power, often done by prophets with Allah’s permission.

Differentiation

For pupils who are struggling, the teacher will use simpler language and focus on the main characters and one or two key events. They will be given extra visual aids and opportunities to retell parts of the story in their own words. For advanced learners, the teacher will encourage them to mention more details from the story or discuss deeper lessons, and they may be asked to research other prophets mentioned in the Qur’an.

Note for teachers using this lesson plan

Encourage active participation by letting pupils ask questions and share their thoughts. Use expressive storytelling to make the narrative engaging for Primary 2 pupils. Ensure the moral lessons are clearly linked to the events of the story and relevant to the pupils’ daily lives. Emphasize that all prophets deserve our respect and that their stories teach us about Allah’s power and guidance.