Class: Primary One
Term: Third Term
Subject: Basic Science and Technology
curriculum Theme: Computer Studies
Previous Lesson: Common I.T Devices, Wristwatches
Topic: The Fax Machine
Content/Learning Area: Identifying a fax machine, Listing uses of a fax machine
Time Allocation: 40 minutes
Performance Objectives
By the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:
- Cognitive Domain:
1. Identify a fax machine.
2. List at least two uses of a fax machine.
3. Explain how a fax machine works (basic understanding).
- Affective Domain:
1. Show interest in learning about the fax machine.
- Psychomotor Domain:
1. N/A
- Social Domain:
1. Participate actively in class discussions.
Reference Materials
- 9 – Years Basic Education curriculum
- Abuja Educational Resource centre Scheme of Work
- NAPPS national Unified Scheme of Work
- Online Information
- Relevant Textbooks
Instructional Materials
To deliver this lesson, the teacher will use the following materials:
- Pictures of a fax machine
- Whiteboard or chart paper
- Markers
rationale for the Lesson
Understanding the fax machine, even in its limited current use, provides a foundational understanding of interaction technology and its evolution. It helps pupils appreciate how technology has changed over time.
prerequisite/previous Knowledge
The teacher will start by asking pupils if they have ever seen a fax machine or heard about it. The teacher will then show pictures of a fax machine to generate interest and curiosity.
Lesson Content
The Fax Machine
A fax machine is a device that sends and receives documents using a telephone line. Its like sending a copy of a paper over the phone!
Uses of a Fax Machine
A fax machine has several uses in communication and document transmission. These include:
- Sending documents: Fax machines can send crucial papers quickly,like letters or forms.
- Receiving documents: You can get documents sent to you via fax.
- International communication: Faxes can be sent to other countries.
- Legal documentation: Fax machines are used to send legally binding documents.
- Medical information: Hospitals and clinics use fax machines to send patient records.
Teaching Methods
To deliver this lesson, the teacher will adopt the following methods: Discussion, Question and answer, Use of visual aids
Instructional Procedures
To deliver this lesson, the teacher will adopt the following steps:
Step 1: Introduction
Time: 5 minutes
Teaching Skill: Set Induction
Teacher’s Activity: Introduce the topic, show pictures of a fax machine, ask engaging questions about what pupils know about it.
Pupils’ Activity: Respond to questions,observe pictures.
Step 2: Explanation of Key Concepts
time: 15 minutes
Teaching Skill: Explaining, illustrating
Teacher’s Activity: Explain what a fax machine is and how it effectively works (simply). Explain its uses.
Pupils’ Activity: Listen attentively, ask clarifying questions.
Step 3: Exhibition/Guided Practice
Time: 10 minutes
Teaching Skill: Demonstrating, guiding
Teacher’s Activity: Show pictures illustrating the sending and receiving of documents via fax.
Pupils’ Activity: Observe, participate in discussions about the images.
Step 4: Self-reliant Practice
Time: 5 minutes
Teaching Skill: Monitoring, guiding
Teacher’s Activity: Ask pupils to list two uses of a fax machine.
Pupils’ Activity: Write down their answers.
Step 5: Note-Taking
Time: 2 minutes
Teaching Skill: Guiding, summarizing
Teacher’s Activity: summarize key points on the board.
Pupils’ Activity: Copy notes.
Step 6: Evaluation/Review
Time: 3 minutes
Teaching Skill: Questioning, assessing
Teacher’s Activity: Ask evaluation questions.
Pupils’ Activity: Answer questions.
Objective-aligned checks:
- Identify a fax machine.
- List at least two uses of a fax machine.
- Explain how a fax machine works (basic understanding).
Step 7: Conclusion
Time: 2 minutes
Teaching skill: Summarizing, concluding
Teacher’s Activity: Review the key points about the fax machine and its uses, emphasizing its role in communication. Answer any remaining questions from the pupils.
Pupils’ Activity: Listen, ask questions.
lesson Keywords
- Fax Machine – A device that sends and receives documents over a telephone line.
- Document – A piece of written or printed matter that provides information or evidence.
- Telephone Line – A wire or cable used to carry telephone signals.
- Communication – The process of conveying information or ideas.
Lesson Evaluation
To evaluate the learning, the teacher asks pupils to:
- What is a fax machine?
- Name two uses of a fax machine.
- How does a fax machine send documents (simple explanation)?
- Give an example of a document you might send using a fax machine.
Assignment/Homework
- Draw a picture of a fax machine.
- Ask yoru parents if they have ever used a fax machine and what they used it for.
Differentiation
- For slower learners: Provide one-on-one assistance and use simpler language.
- For advanced learners: Encourage them to research additional uses of fax machines or how they have changed over time.
- For visual/auditory/kinesthetic learners: Use visual aids, verbal explanations, and hands-on activities to cater to different learning styles.
Note for Teachers
Ensure to use real-life examples and visual aids to make the lesson engaging and understandable for primary one pupils. Encourage active participation and provide positive reinforcement.
