Class: Primary 4
Term: 3rd Term
Subject: National Values Education
curriculum Theme: security Education
Previous Lesson: Ways Of Detecting Suspects
Topic: Ways Of Tracking A Suspect
Content/Learning Area: Means of tracking a suspect
Time allocation: 40 minutes
Performance Objectives
By the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:
- Cognitive Domain: Mention at least three ways of tracking a suspect.
- Affective Domain: Express the importance of helping security officers when someone commits a crime.
- Psychomotor Domain: Role-play how to report a suspect to the right authority.
- Social Domain: Work in groups to list tracking methods used in their community.
Reference Materials
The following resources were used in planning this lesson:
- 9 Years basic Education Curriculum
- Abuja Educational Resource Center Scheme of Work
- NAPPS National Unified Scheme of Work
- Online Details from: CyberTracker – Tracking Dangerous Criminals
- Relevant Textbooks
Instructional Materials
To deliver this lesson, the teacher will use the following materials:
- Posters showing tracking devices
- Pictures of suspects being traced
- Cardboard showing steps to report a suspect
- Short skits and role-play tools
- Charts showing tracking processes
Rationale for the Lesson
Understanding how to track a suspect helps pupils stay alert, cooperate with law enforcement, and promote safety in the community.
Prerequisite/Previous Knowledge
Pupils have previously learned about ways to identify strangers and report unsafe behaviours in their habitat.
Lesson content
Ways Of Tracking A Suspect
Tracking a suspect means using smart ways to find someone who has done something wrong. it helps the police catch bad people. Sometimes, when a crime happens, people try to find out who did it. This is called tracking a suspect.
There are different ways to track a suspect. These include:
- Asking people questions and writing down answers
- Checking where the suspect was last seen
- Using cameras to see what happened
- Following the footprints or clues left behind
- Using a police dog to smell and follow the suspect
- Listening to phone calls and checking messages
- watching where the suspect goes often
- Getting help from neighbours or people around
- Using computers and phones to find out locations
- Analyzing financial records to identify unusual transactions.
- Monitoring social media activity to gather information.
- Using informants to provide inside information.
Teaching methods
To deliver this lesson, the teacher will adopt the following methods: Discussion, Lecture, Storytelling, Explanation, Visual Aids, Group Work, Role Play
Instructional Procedures
To deliver this lesson, the teacher will adopt the following steps:
Step 1: Introduction
Time: 5 mins
Teaching Skill: Set Induction
Teacher’s Activity: The teacher tells a short story about a stolen phone and how it was tracked.
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils listen and share their thoughts on how they would find a thief.
Step 2: Meaning of Tracking
Time: 5 mins
Teaching Skill: Explanation
teacher’s Activity: The teacher explains the meaning of tracking a suspect with simple examples.
pupils’ Activity: Pupils listen and ask questions.
Step 3: Ways of Tracking
Time: 10 mins
Teaching Skill: Lecture, Visual Aid
Teacher’s Activity: The teacher displays posters and explains each way of tracking a suspect.Pupils’ Activity: Pupils identify and describe each way shown.
Step 4: Group Work Activity
Time: 5 mins
Teaching Skill: Group Work
Teacher’s Activity: Teacher divides pupils into small groups to list tracking methods they know.
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils work in groups to list tracking methods.
Step 5: Role Play
Time: 5 mins
Teaching Skill: Role Play
Teacher’s Activity: Teacher guides pupils to act out a scene of reporting a suspect to the police.
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils perform the role play.
Step 6: Note-Taking
Time: 3 mins
Teaching Skill: Writing
Teacher’s Activity: Teacher dictates the key points from the lesson.
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils write the notes.
step 7: Evaluation/Review
time: 5 mins
Teaching Skill: Questioning
Teacher’s Activity: Teacher asks questions from the lesson to check understanding.
Pupils’ activity: Pupils answer the questions.
Objective-aligned checks:
- Mention at least three ways of tracking a suspect.
- Work in groups to list tracking methods used in their community.
Step 8: Conclusion
Time: 2 mins
Teaching Skill: Instructional, Cognitive
Teacher’s Activity: Teacher summarizes the lesson and encourages pupils to always report wrongdoing.
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils listen and respond.
Lesson Keywords
- suspect – a person who may have done something wrong
- Tracking – following or finding someone
- Evidence – clues or things that help prove something
- Camera – a tool that records pictures or videos
- Police dog – a dog trained to help find people or things
Lesson Evaluation
To evaluate the learning, the teacher asks pupils to:
- Explain the meaning of a suspect
- Mention three ways of tracking a suspect
- Act out how to report a suspect to an adult
- Say why tracking suspects is vital
- Identify tools used to track a suspect
Assignment/Homework
- List five ways to track a suspect in your community.
- Write a short paragraph on why it is important to report suspicious activities to the appropriate authorities.
- Draw and label three tools used in tracking suspects.
Differentiation
- For slower learners: The teacher will group pupils by ability and use pictures and drama to help slower learners.
- For advanced learners: Faster learners write and explain the points.
- For visual/auditory/kinesthetic learners: Use visual aids, discussions, and role-playing activities to cater to different learning styles.
Note for Teachers
Use real-life and community-based examples. Reinforce the importance of reporting to trusted adults. Encourage pupils to speak clearly and confidently during role play.

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