Class: Primary Five
Term: First Term
Subject: Pre-vocational Studies
curriculum Theme: Home Economics
Previous Lesson: Roles Of The Mother In The Family
Topic: Roles of Children in the Family and Family Trees
Content/Learning Area: Roles of the Children in the Family, Examples of roles Of The Children in The family, Family Tree, Creating a Family Tree
Time Allocation: 40 minutes
Performance Objectives
By the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:
- Cognitive Domain:
1. Define the roles of children in the family and explain the meaning of a family tree.
2. Explain the importance of each family member’s role in maintaining harmony.
- Affective Domain:
1. Appreciate the importance of each family member’s role in maintaining harmony.
- Psychomotor Domain:
1. Create a simple family tree diagram showing relationships among family members.
- Social Domain:
1. Discuss their roles in their family and how they contribute to family life.
Reference Materials
- 9 – Years Basic Education Curriculum
- Abuja Educational resource Centre Scheme of Work
- NAPPS National Unified Scheme of Work
- Online Information
- Relevant Textbooks
Instructional Materials
To deliver this lesson, the teacher will use the following materials: Whiteboard or chart paper, Markers or crayons, Pictures or illustrations of families, Sample family tree diagram.
Rationale for the Lesson
understanding family roles fosters duty and gratitude for family unity.This lesson builds upon previous knowledge of family structures and prepares pupils for future lessons on community and societal roles.
Prerequisite/Previous Knowledge
Pupils are familiar with the crucial roles mothers play in the family.
Lesson Content
Roles of the Children in the Family
Children have responsibilities in their families that contribute to a happy and organized home. These roles help maintain harmony and support the family unit.
Examples of Roles Of The Children In The Family
Children play various roles within the family unit, contributing to its overall well-being. These include:
The following are examples of roles children play in the family:
1. Helping with Household Chores: Children can assist with tasks like cleaning their rooms, setting the table, and helping with laundry.
2.Supporting siblings: Older siblings can help younger ones with homework, play with them, and guide them.
3. Participating in Family Activities: Joining family meals,outings,and celebrations strengthens family bonds.
4. Following Family Rules: Adhering to rules ensures a smooth and safe household.
5. Contributing to Decision Making: Children can participate in decisions about family activities or events.
6. Being a Good Listener: Listening to family members builds strong relationships.
7. Showing Respect: Treating parents, siblings, and elders with respect fosters a positive family environment.
8. Caring for Pets: Feeding, grooming, and playing with family pets teaches responsibility and compassion.
Family Tree
A family tree is a diagram showing how family members are related. It helps us understand our relatives and their connections.
Creating a Family Tree
To create a family tree:
The following are the steps to create a family tree:
1.Start with yourself at the bottom.
2. Add your parents above you.
3. Include your siblings next to your name.
4. Add grandparents,uncles,aunts,and cousins.
5. Use lines to connect family members.

- Grandparents
- Parents
- children (You and your siblings)
- Parents
Teaching Methods
To deliver this lesson, the teacher will adopt the following methods: Discussion, Explanation, Presentation, Group Activity.
Instructional Procedures
To deliver this lesson, the teacher will adopt the following steps:
Step 1: Introduction (Set Induction)
Time: 5 minutes
Teaching Skill: questioning, Discussion
Teacher’s Activity: Asks pupils to share their favorite family activities and what makes them enjoyable.
Pupils’ Activity: Share their experiences and ideas.
Step 2: Explanation of Key Concepts
Time: 10 minutes
Teaching Skill: Explanation, Definition
Teacher’s Activity: Explains the roles of children in the family and defines a family tree.
Pupils’ Activity: Listen attentively and ask clarifying questions.
Step 3: presentation/Guided Practice
Time: 10 minutes
Teaching Skill: Demonstration, Modeling
Teacher’s Activity: Demonstrates how to create a simple family tree using a sample diagram.
Pupils’ Activity: Observe the demonstration and participate in creating a class family tree.
Step 4: Self-reliant Practice
Time: 10 minutes
Teaching Skill: Guided Practice
Teacher’s Activity: Guides pupils as they individually create their own family trees.
Pupils’ Activity: Create their own family trees.
Step 5: Note-Taking
Time: 2 minutes
Teaching Skill: note-Taking
Teacher’s Activity: Guides pupils in writing down key points about family roles and family trees.
Pupils’ Activity: Write down key points.
Step 6: evaluation/Review
Time: 3 minutes
Teaching Skill: Questioning, Feedback
Teacher’s Activity: Asks evaluation questions and provides feedback.
Pupils’ Activity: Answer evaluation questions.
Objective-aligned checks:
- Define the roles of children in the family and explain the meaning of a family tree.
- Explain the importance of each family member’s role in maintaining harmony.
Step 7: Conclusion
Time: 2 minutes
Teaching Skill: Summarization
Teacher’s Activity: Summarizes the key concepts and commends pupils for their active participation. Assigns homework: to complete their family trees and share them with their families.
Pupils’ Activity: Listen to the summary and note the homework assignment.
Lesson Keywords
- Roles – Responsibilities or duties.
- Family Tree – A diagram showing family relationships.
- Harmony – Peaceful and cooperative relationships.
- Chores – Small tasks or duties around the house.
- Siblings – Brothers and sisters.
Lesson Evaluation
To evaluate the learning, the teacher asks pupils to:
1. List three roles children play in their families.
2. What is a family tree?
3. Why is a family tree important?
4. Draw a simple family tree.
5. How do chores contribute to family harmony?
6. Why is following family rules important?
7. What role do children play in supporting siblings?
8. Give an exmaple of children contributing to family decisions.
Assignment/Homework
1.Complete your family tree, including as many relatives as you can.
2. Share your family tree with your family and ask them to help you add more details.
3. Write a short paragraph about your role in your family and how you contribute to family life.
Differentiation
- For slower learners: Provide one-on-one assistance in creating their family trees.
- For advanced learners: Encourage them to research and include extended family members in their trees.
- For visual/auditory/kinesthetic learners: Use visual aids, verbal explanations, and hands-on activities to cater to different learning styles.
Note for Teachers
Encourage pupils to appreciate their roles in the family and understand the importance of family relationships. Provide additional support to pupils who may have difficulty with the concepts.

Community Join the conversation Open discussion +