Lesson Note on The Glorious Qur’an: Suratul Qari’ah Reading, Translation and Commentary for SSS 2

Class: Senior Secondary School 2 (SS2 / SSS 2)
Term: 1st Term
Week: 1
Age: 16 years
Duration: 45 minutes
Subject: Islamic Religious Studies
Curriculum Theme: The Holy Qur’an
Previous Lesson: .
Topic: The Glorious Qur’an
Subject Matter: Meaning of The Glorious Qur’an, Suratul Qari’ah (Q 101), reading, translation, commentary

Specific Objectives

By the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:

Cognitive Domain:

• Define the Glorious Qur’an.
• Explain the meaning of key words in Suratul Qari’ah.
• State the main themes and lessons from Suratul Qari’ah.

Affective Domain:

• Appreciate the importance of the Qur’an as a guide for mankind.
• Show respect for the Glorious Qur’an.

Psychomotor Domain:

• Recite Suratul Qari’ah correctly with proper tajwid.
• Read the translation of Suratul Qari’ah.

Social Domain:

• Apply the lessons from Suratul Qari’ah to their daily lives.

Reference Materials

The following resources were used in planning this lesson:

• Senior Secondary Schools Education Curriculum
• State Unified Scheme of Work
• Islamic Religious Studies for Senior Secondary Schools 2
• The Holy Qur’an
• https://quran.com/101
• https://www.islamicfinder.org/quran/surah-al-qariah/

Instructional Materials

The teacher will teach this lesson with the aid of:

• Copies of the Glorious Qur’an
• Whiteboard and markers
• Charts showing Suratul Qari’ah in Arabic and its translation

Rationale for the Lesson

This lesson helps pupils understand the significance of the Glorious Qur’an as a divine guide. It enables them to learn Suratul Qari’ah, which describes important aspects of the Last Day and accountability, fostering a sense of responsibility and moral awareness.

Prerequisite/Previous Knowledge

Pupils are expected to have basic knowledge of Islam, the five pillars, and some short surahs from the Qur’an.

Lesson Content/Board Summary

The Glorious Qur’an

Meaning of The Glorious Qur’an

The Glorious Qur’an is the holy book of Islam, revealed by Allah (SWT) to Prophet Muhammad (SAW) through Angel Jibril (Gabriel) over a period of 23 years. It is a complete code of life, providing guidance, laws, and teachings for all mankind until the Day of Judgment.

Introduction to Suratul Qari’ah (Q 101)

Suratul Qari’ah is the 101st chapter of the Qur’an, consisting of 11 verses. It is a Makkan Surah, meaning it was revealed in Makkah before the Hijra. The Surah focuses on the Day of Judgment, its terrifying events, and the ultimate accountability of human beings for their deeds.

Reading/Recitation of Suratul Qari’ah

Reciting Suratul Qari’ah requires proper Tajwid, which refers to the rules governing the pronunciation of words in the Qur’an. This includes correct articulation of letters, proper elongation, and pauses to ensure the meaning is preserved.

Translation of Suratul Qari’ah

1. Al-Qari’ah (The Striking Calamity)!
2. What is Al-Qari’ah?
3. And what will make you know what Al-Qari’ah is?
4. It is the Day when people will be like scattered moths.
5. And the mountains will be like carded wool.
6. Then as for him whose scales are heavy (with good deeds),
7. He will be in a life of pleasure (in Jannah).
8. But as for him whose scales are light,
9. His abode will be Hawiyah (the bottomless pit).
10. And what will make you know what it is?
11. It is a Fire, blazing fiercely!

Commentary (Tafsir) and Lessons from Suratul Qari’ah

Tafsir refers to the explanation or interpretation of the Qur’an. Suratul Qari’ah vividly describes the Day of Judgment and its impact on creation. Key lessons from this Surah include:

• The Reality of the Last Day: The Surah emphasizes the inevitable and terrifying nature of the Day of Judgment, urging believers to prepare for it.
• Accountability for Deeds: It highlights that every individual will be judged based on the weight of their good and bad deeds.
• Reward and Punishment: Those with heavy scales of good deeds will attain eternal bliss (Jannah), while those with light scales will face severe punishment in Hawiyah (Hellfire).
• Warning to Mankind: The Surah serves as a strong warning to live a life of righteousness and avoid evil, as the consequences in the hereafter are immense.

Teaching Methods/Instructional Techniques

Discussion, Lecture, Demonstration, Question and Answer, Visual Aids

Instructional Procedures

Step 1: Introduction

Time: 5 minutes
Teaching Skill: Set Induction
Teacher’s Activity: The teacher greets the pupils and asks them what they know about the Glorious Qur’an and its importance in Islam.
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils respond by sharing their prior knowledge about the Qur’an.
Learning Point: Pupils recall basic information about the Qur’an.

Step 2: Meaning of The Glorious Qur’an

Time: 8 minutes
Teaching Skill: Explanation/Lecture
Teacher’s Activity: The teacher defines the Glorious Qur’an, explaining its revelation to Prophet Muhammad (SAW) and its role as a guide for mankind.
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils listen attentively and take notes on the definition and importance of the Qur’an.
Learning Point: Pupils understand the meaning and significance of the Glorious Qur’an.

Step 3: Introduction to Suratul Qari’ah

Time: 5 minutes
Teaching Skill: Introduction
Teacher’s Activity: The teacher introduces Suratul Qari’ah (Q 101), stating its position in the Qur’an and its primary theme.
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils listen and identify the Surah being discussed.
Learning Point: Pupils are introduced to Suratul Qari’ah and its main focus.

Step 4: Recitation of Suratul Qari’ah

Time: 7 minutes
Teaching Skill: Demonstration/Practice
Teacher’s Activity: The teacher recites Suratul Qari’ah verse by verse, guiding pupils to repeat after him/her with correct tajwid.
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils recite the Surah after the teacher, focusing on correct pronunciation.
Learning Point: Pupils practice and improve their recitation of Suratul Qari’ah.

Step 5: Translation of Suratul Qari’ah

Time: 7 minutes
Teaching Skill: Explanation/Translation
Teacher’s Activity: The teacher translates Suratul Qari’ah line by line, explaining the meaning of key Arabic words.
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils listen to the translation, read along, and ask questions for clarification.
Learning Point: Pupils understand the literal meaning of each verse in Suratul Qari’ah.

Step 6: Commentary (Tafsir) and Lessons from Suratul Qari’ah

Time: 8 minutes
Teaching Skill: Discussion/Explanation
Teacher’s Activity: The teacher provides a brief commentary on the Surah, highlighting the themes of the Last Day, accountability, and the consequences of deeds.
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils participate in the discussion, identifying and noting the lessons learned from the Surah.
Learning Point: Pupils grasp the deeper meaning and practical lessons of Suratul Qari’ah.

Step 7: Evaluation/Review

Time: 5 minutes
Teaching Skill: Questioning/Assessment
Teacher’s Activity: The teacher evaluates the learning by asking the following questions:

1. Define the Glorious Qur’an.
2. What is the main theme of Suratul Qari’ah?
3. List two lessons derived from Suratul Qari’ah.
4. Briefly explain the meaning of “Al-Qari’ah”.

Pupils’ Activity: Pupils answer orally and in writing.

Learning Point: Pupils demonstrate understanding of the lesson.

Step 8: Conclusion

Time: 2 minutes
Teaching Skill: Summarization
Teacher’s Activity: The teacher summarizes the main points of the lesson and assigns homework, which is to memorize Suratul Qari’ah and write down its translation.
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils listen to the summary and note down their homework.
Learning Point: Pupils consolidate their learning and prepare for further study.

Lesson Keywords

• Qur’an – The holy book of Islam, revealed to Prophet Muhammad (SAW).
• Suratul Qari’ah – The 101st chapter of the Qur’an, focusing on the Day of Judgment.
• Tajwid – Rules governing the correct pronunciation of words in the Qur’an.
• Tafsir – The explanation or interpretation of the Qur’an.
• Last Day – The Day of Judgment, when all humans will be resurrected and judged by Allah.

Differentiation

For pupils who grasp concepts quickly, the teacher may ask them to explain the meaning of individual verses in their own words or discuss the implications of the Last Day in more detail. For those needing extra support, the teacher will provide additional guided recitation and simplified explanations of the translation and commentary.

Note for teachers using this lesson plan

Teachers should ensure they have a clear and audible recitation of Suratul Qari’ah for pupils to follow. Emphasize the practical application of the lessons from the Surah in daily life, focusing on moral conduct and accountability. Encourage pupils to ask questions and engage in discussions to deepen their understanding.