Class: Primary 4
Term: 3rd Term
Subject: National Values Education
Curriculum Theme: Civic Education
Previous Lesson: Solutions To Ethnicity In Nigeria
Topic: Ways Of Being Patriotic
Content/Learning Area: Honesty, Dedication to work, Dignity of labour, Cleaning the environment, etc.
Time Allocation: 40 minutes
Performance Objectives
By the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:
- Cognitive Domain: List ways of showing patriotism in their school and community.
- Affective Domain: Show respect and positive attitude towards national values.
- Psychomotor Domain: Demonstrate how to clean their school environment.
- Social Domain: Work with classmates to clean their classroom surroundings.
Reference Materials
The following resources were used in planning this lesson:
- 9 Years Basic Education Curriculum
- Abuja Educational Resource Center Scheme of work
- NAPPS National Unified Scheme of Work
- Online Details from: Wikipedia – Honesty
- Relevant Textbooks
Instructional Materials
To deliver this lesson, the teacher will use the following materials:
- Charts showing patriotic acts
- Nigerian flag
- Pictures of people cleaning the environment
- Flashcards with civic values
- Audio-visuals showing national heroes
Rationale for the Lesson
Understanding how to be patriotic helps children contribute positively to their community and grow into responsible citizens.
Prerequisite/Previous Knowledge
Pupils already know what it means to be a good child at home and in school.
Lesson Content
Ways of Being Patriotic
Patriotism means showing love for our country. We can show patriotism by doing things that help our school, home, and nation.
- Honesty: Honesty means telling the truth and doing what is right. The following are examples:
1. Always telling the truth
2. Returning lost items
3. Not cheating in exams
4. Keeping promises
5. not stealing
6. Being sincere in words and actions
7. Admitting mistakes and taking obligation
- Dedication to Work: this means doing your work seriously and with care. These include:
1. Doing classwork without being told
2. Doing homework neatly and on time
3. Helping others with their tasks
4. Trying your best at school
5.Not being lazy
6. Completing assigned duties diligently
7. Taking initiative to improve work quality
- dignity of Labour: This means respecting all kinds of work. They are:
1. Sweeping the floor
2. Washing plates
3. Farming and gardening
4. Sewing clothes
5. Cleaning toilets
6.Carpentry and construction
7. Teaching and mentoring
- Cleaning the Environment: This means keeping our surroundings neat and safe. Examples are:
1.Sweeping the classroom
2. Picking litter from the ground
3.Watering flowers
4. Dusting the tables
5.Washing the blackboard
6. Planting trees and shrubs
7. organizing waste disposal systems
Teaching methods
To deliver this lesson, the teacher will adopt the following methods: Discussion, Description, Storytelling, Group work, Exhibition, Question and Answer
instructional procedures
To deliver this lesson, the teacher will adopt the following steps:
Step 1: Introduction
Time: 5min
Teaching Skill: Set Induction
Teacher’s Activity: The teacher narrates a short story about a boy who keeps his school clean every day and wins a prize for being patriotic.Pupils’ Activity: Pupils listen to the story and share their thoughts.
Step 2: Explaining Honesty
Time: 5min
Teaching Skill: Explanation
Teacher’s Activity: The teacher explains the meaning of honesty and lists examples.
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils repeat the meaning and examples.
step 3: Discussing Dedication to Work
time: 5min
Teaching Skill: Discussion
Teacher’s Activity: The teacher discusses ways pupils can show dedication in school.
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils suggest ways to be dedicated at school.
Step 4: Storytelling About Dignity of Labour
Time: 5min
Teaching Skill: Storytelling
Teacher’s Activity: The teacher tells a story about a girl who helps her mother clean and is praised.
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils listen and talk about the story.
Step 5: Demonstrating Cleaning the Environment
Time: 5min
Teaching Skill: Demonstration
Teacher’s Activity: The teacher shows pictures of pupils cleaning and leads a quick clean-up task.
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils take part in the clean-up exercise.
step 6: Note-Taking
Time: 5min
Teaching Skill: Note Writing
Teacher’s Activity: The teacher guides pupils to copy notes into their books.
Pupils’ Activity: pupils copy notes neatly.
Step 7: Evaluation/Review
Time: 5min
Teaching Skill: Assessment
Teacher’s Activity: The teacher asks review questions and checks pupils’ notes.
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils answer questions and show their notes.
Objective-aligned checks:
- List ways of showing patriotism in their school and community.
- Show respect and positive attitude towards national values.
- Demonstrate how to clean their school environment.
Step 8: Conclusion
Time: 5min
Teaching Skill: Closure
Teacher’s Activity: The teacher reminds pupils of key points and encourages them to practice at home.
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils say what they learned and promise to apply it.
lesson Keywords
- Patriotism – Love for one’s country
- Honesty – Always telling the truth
- Dedication – Working hard without being told
- Labour – Any kind of work
- Environment – our surroundings
Lesson Evaluation
To evaluate the learning,the teacher asks pupils to:
- What is patriotism?
- Mention two ways you can be honest in school.
- Say three ways to show dedication to work.
- What does dignity of labour mean?
- List two ways you can definitely help clean your classroom.
Assignment/Homework
- Write a short paragraph on why it is vital to be patriotic.
- List five ways you can show honesty at home.
- Describe how you can demonstrate dedication to your studies.
Differentiation
- For slower learners: Pair slow learners with fast learners,use visual aids,and give simplified explanations.
- For advanced learners: Assign extra research on national heroes and their patriotic acts.
- For visual/auditory/kinesthetic learners: Use charts, songs, and hands-on activities to reinforce learning.
note for Teachers
Use real-life examples from pupils’ home and school environment to reinforce values. Give praise to pupils who show patriotic acts during class.

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