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Lesson Notes
13 Jan
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Class: Primary Three
Term: Second Term
Subject: national Values Education
Curriculum Theme: Civic Education
Previous Lesson: How To Respect National Symbols
Topic: Respect For Elders In The Society
Content/Learning Area: What is Respect?, ways Of Showing Respect Too Elders In The Society, Importance of Respect
Time Allocation: 40 minutes


Performance Objectives

By the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:

  • Cognitive Domain:

  1. List two ways of showing respect to elders.
  2. Understand the importance of respecting elders.
  3. Discuss the significance of respect in the community.

    • Affective Domain:

  1. Show empathy and understanding towards elders.
  2. 2.Value the contributions of elders to society.

    • Psychomotor Domain:

  1. Demonstrate respectful behavior towards elders through role-playing.

    • Social Domain:

  2. 1.Interact respectfully with elders in various social settings.


    Reference Materials

    • 9 – Years Basic Education Curriculum
    • Abuja Educational Resource Center Scheme of Work
    • NAPPS National unified Scheme of Work
    • Online Details
    • Relevant Textbooks

    Instructional Materials

    to deliver this lesson, the teacher will use the following materials:

    • Whiteboard or chart paper
    • Markers or crayons
    • Pictures or illustrations depicting respect for elders

    Rationale for the Lesson

    This lesson is crucial for instilling positive social values in young learners. Respect for elders is essential to building strong communities and fostering harmonious relationships.


    Prerequisite/Previous Knowledge

    Pupils have prior experience interacting with older people in their families and communities.


    Lesson Content

    What is Respect?

    Respect means treating others kindly, considering their feelings, and appreciating them. It shows we value their worth and opinions.

    Ways Of Showing Respect To Elders In The Society

    Showing respect to elders involves specific actions and attitudes that demonstrate our appreciation and value for their wisdom and experience. The following are ways of showing respect to elders in the society:

    1. Listen carefully when they talk.
    2. Use polite words.
    3. Offer help when needed.
    4. Make eye contact.
    5. Obey their instructions.
    6. Greet them warmly.
    7. Help with arduous tasks.
    8. Spend time with them and listen to their stories.
    9. Show thanks for their guidance.
    10. Seek their advice and opinions.
    11. Acknowledge their presence with a greeting or nod.
    12. Be patient and understanding with their limitations.

    Importance of Respect

    Respect for elders is essential for maintaining social harmony and recognizing the value of their contributions. These include:

    1. It shows we value their experience and wisdom.
    2. It creates a peaceful society.
    3. It strengthens family and community ties.
    4. It sets a good example for younger people.
    5. It preserves cultural heritage and traditions.
    6. It fosters a sense of belonging and security for elders.
    7. It promotes intergenerational understanding and cooperation.
    8. It ensures that elders are treated with dignity and compassion.

    Teaching Methods

    To deliver this lesson,‌ ⁤the teacher will⁤ adopt⁤ the following methods: Discussion, Role-playing, Question and answer.


    Instructional Procedures

    To deliver this lesson,the teacher will adopt the following steps:

    Step 1: Introduction

    Time: 5 minutes
    teaching Skill: Set Induction
    Teacher’s Activity: Asks pupils to share experiences with older people. Introduces the topic: respect for Elders.
    Pupils’ Activity: share experiences and listen attentively.

    Step 2: Clarification of Key Concepts

    Time: 10 minutes
    Teaching skill: Explaining
    Teacher’s activity: Explains the meaning of respect and its importance.
    Pupils’ Activity: Listen and take notes.

    Step 3: Demonstration/Guided Practise

    Time: 10 minutes
    Teaching Skill: Demonstrating
    Teacher’s Activity: Demonstrates ways to show respect through role-playing.
    Pupils’ Activity: Observe and participate in role-playing.

    Step 4: Independent Practice

    Time: 5 minutes
    Teaching Skill: Monitoring
    Teacher’s Activity: Guides pupils in practicing respectful behaviors.
    Pupils’ Activity: Practice showing respect in various scenarios.

    Step 5: Note-Taking

    Time: 5 minutes
    Teaching Skill: Note-taking
    Teacher’s Activity: guides pupils in summarizing key points.
    Pupils’ Activity: Take notes and summarize key points.

    Step 6: Evaluation/Review

    Time: 5 minutes
    Teaching Skill: Questioning
    Teacher’s Activity: Asks evaluation questions.
    Pupils’ Activity: Answer evaluation questions.

    Step 7: conclusion

    Time: 5 minutes
    Teaching Skill: Summarizing
    Teacher’s Activity: Summarizes the key points and assigns homework.
    Pupils’ Activity: Listen and note homework.


    Lesson Keywords

    • respect – Treating others with kindness and consideration.
    • Elders – Older people in the community.
    • Community – A group of people living in the same place or having a particular characteristic in common.
    • Values – Principles or standards of behavior.
    • Role-playing – Acting out a scenario to demonstrate behavior.

    Lesson Evaluation

    To evaluate the learning, the teacher asks pupils to:

    1. why is it notable to respect elders?
    2. List three ways to show respect to elders.
    3. how does respecting elders help build a better community?
    4. give examples of how elders have helped society.
    5. How can we show respect even if we disagree?

    Assignment/Homework

    1. Write a short paragraph about a time you showed respect to an elder.
    2. list five ways you can show respect to elders at home.
    3. Interview an elder in your community and write down three important lessons they have learned in life.

    Differentiation

    • For slower learners: Provide one-on-one assistance and simplified explanations.
    • For advanced learners: Challenge with additional research tasks or discussions.
    • For visual/auditory/kinesthetic learners: Use visual aids, discussions, and role-playing activities.

    Note for Teachers

    Encourage pupils to share personal experiences and provide positive reinforcement for demonstrating respectful behavior. Emphasize the importance of empathy and understanding towards elders.

Last Update: May 4, 2025

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