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Lesson Notes
11 Jan
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Class: Primary Three
Term: Second Term
Subject: National Values Education
Curriculum Theme: Civic Education
Previous Lesson: Differences Between National Symbols And Other Symbols
Topic: Respect For other Symbols
Content/Learning Area: Identifying adn explaining other symbols, Recognizing the importance of respecting symbols, Engaging in discussions about respecting symbols
Time Allocation: 40 minutes


Performance Objectives

By the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:

  • Cognitive Domain:

1.Identify and explain two other symbols that should be respected.

  1. Recognize the importance of respecting symbols in society.

    • Affective Domain:

  1. Show respect for various symbols in their daily lives.

    • Psychomotor Domain:

  1. Engage in discussions about the meaning of respecting symbols.

    • Social Domain:

  2. 1. Contribute positively to discussions about respecting symbols.


    Reference Materials

    • 9 – Years Basic Education Curriculum
    • Abuja Educational resource Center Scheme of Work
    • NAPPS National Unified Scheme of Work
    • Online Information
    • Relevant Textbooks

    Instructional Materials

    To deliver this lesson, the teacher will use the following materials:

    • Whiteboard or chart paper
    • Markers or crayons
    • Pictures of various symbols (safety signs, school emblem, religious symbols, traffic signs, cultural symbols)

    Rationale for the Lesson

    Understanding and respecting symbols is crucial for fostering social harmony, cultural understanding, and safety. This lesson builds upon previous knowledge of national symbols and extends it to encompass a broader range of societal symbols,promoting responsible citizenship.


    Prerequisite/Previous Knowledge

    The teacher will begin by asking pupils what symbols they see around them daily, prompting a discussion about the meaning and importance of these symbols.This will lead into a discussion about the need to respect all symbols.


    Lesson Content

    Respect For Other Symbols

    Symbols are special signs or images representing something critically important. they can be pictures, words, or objects. We see symbols everywhere.

    Other Symbols That Should Be respected

    Symbols are all around us, each carrying its own meaning.
    These include:

    1. Safety/Security Signs
    2. School emblem
    3. Religious Symbols
    4. Traffic Signs
    5. Cultural Symbols
    6. Organizational Logos
    7. National Flags

    importance of Respecting Symbols in the Society

    Respecting symbols is crucial for understanding, unity, safety, and social harmony.
    Hear’s why:

    1. Understanding Different Cultures: Symbols teach us about different cultures. Respecting them shows kindness and curiosity.
    2. Getting Along Well: Symbols show group memberships. Respecting them helps everyone get along.
    3. Neighborhood Pride: Symbols show neighborhood belonging. Respecting them strengthens the community.
    4. Finding Our Way and navigation: Symbols like road signs help us navigate safely. Respecting them ensures safety and order.
    5. Staying Safe: Safety symbols (helmets,no smoking signs,etc.) keep us protected. Respecting them keeps us safe.
    6. Promoting National unity: National symbols like the flag and anthem foster a sense of unity and pride. Respecting them strengthens national identity.
    7. Preserving cultural Heritage: Cultural symbols represent traditions and values passed down thru generations. Respecting them preserves cultural heritage.

    Teaching Methods

    To deliver this lesson,‌ ⁤the teacher will⁤ adopt⁤ the following methods: Discussion, Question and Answer, Use of Visual aids.


    Instructional Procedures

    To deliver this lesson, the teacher will adopt the following steps:

    Step 1: Introduction

    Time: 5 minutes
    Teaching Skill: Set Induction
    Teacher’s Activity: ask pupils to identify symbols they see daily and discuss their meanings.
    Pupils’ Activity: Identify and discuss symbols.

    step 2: Explanation of Key Concepts

    Time: 10 minutes
    Teaching Skill: Explanation
    Teacher’s Activity: Explain the concept of symbols and their importance.
    Pupils’ Activity: Listen attentively and ask clarifying questions.

    Step 3: Presentation/Guided Practice

    Time: 10 minutes
    Teaching Skill: Demonstration
    Teacher’s Activity: Show pictures of various symbols and discuss their significance.
    Pupils’ Activity: Observe and participate in discussions.

    Step 4: Autonomous Practice

    Time: 5 minutes
    Teaching Skill: Guided Practice
    Teacher’s Activity: Ask pupils to identify and explain the importance of specific symbols.
    pupils’ Activity: Identify and explain the importance of symbols.

    Step 5: Note-taking

    Time: 5 minutes
    Teaching Skill: Note-Taking
    Teacher’s Activity: guide pupils in taking notes on key concepts.
    Pupils’ Activity: Take notes on key concepts.

    Step 6: Evaluation/Review

    Time: 5 minutes
    Teaching Skill: Questioning
    Teacher’s Activity: Ask review questions to assess understanding.
    Pupils’ Activity: Answer review questions.

    Step 7: Conclusion

    Time: 5 minutes
    Teaching Skill: Summarizing
    Teacher’s Activity: Summarize the key points and reiterate the importance of respecting all symbols in our society.
    Pupils’ Activity: Listen attentively and ask any remaining questions.


    Lesson Keywords

    • Symbols – Signs or images representing something important.
    • Respect – Showing honor or consideration for something.
    • Culture – The customs, arts, and social institutions of a group.
    • Society – A group of people living together in an organized way.
    • Unity – The state of being united or joined as a whole.

    Lesson Evaluation

    To evaluate the learning, the teacher asks pupils to:

    1. name two symbols that should be respected.
    2. Why is it important to respect symbols in society?
    3. What are some ways we can show respect for symbols?
    4. Can you think of any symbols that are important in your community?
    5. How can respecting symbols help us build a better world?

    Assignment/homework

    1. Draw or find pictures of three different symbols and explain what they mean.
    2. Wriet a short paragraph about why it is indeed critically important to respect symbols in your school or community.
    3. ask your parents or guardians about a symbol that is critically important to your family and share its significance in class next time.

    Differentiation

    • For slower learners: Provide one-on-one assistance and use simpler language.
    • For advanced learners: Encourage them to research and present additional examples of symbols and their importance.
    • For visual/auditory/kinesthetic learners: Use visual aids, discussions, and hands-on activities to cater to different learning styles.

    Note for Teachers

    Ensure to use real-life examples and visual aids to make the lesson engaging and relatable for the pupils. Encourage active participation and create a safe space for them to share their thoughts and ideas.

Last Update: May 4, 2025

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