Class: Primary 3
Term: 3rd Term
Week: 4
Age: 9 years
Duration: 40 minutes
Subject: Christian Religion Studies
Curriculum Theme: Christian Religion Studies
Previous Lesson: Showing Love And Unselfishness
Topic: Showing Love And Unselfishness: The Love Between Jonathan And David
Content/Learning Area: The love between Jonathan and David (1 Samuel 18:1–4, 23:15–18) – protective (John 15:13)
Performance Objectives
By the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:
Cognitive Domain:
Explain the kind of love that existed between Jonathan and David using examples from the Bible.
Affective Domain:
Appreciate the value of true friendship and demonstrate unselfish love toward others.
Psychomotor Domain:
Dramatize the friendship between Jonathan and David.
Social Domain:
Participate actively in group discussions on how to show love and protect friends.
Reference Materials
The following resources were used in planning this lesson:
- 9 Years Basic Education Curriculum
- Abuja Educational Resource Centre Scheme of Work
- NAPPS National Unified Scheme of Work
- Online Information from: wikipedia – David and Jonathan
- Relevant Textbooks
Instructional Materials
The teacher will teach this lesson with the aid of:
- Holy Bible
- Picture illustrations of Jonathan and David
- Chart showing Bible verses on friendship
- Role play props (cloak, sword, bow, belt)
- Flashcards for memory verse
- Story cards for dramatization
Rationale for the Lesson
To help pupils understand the importance of showing true love and being unselfish like Jonathan and David.
Prerequisite/Previous Knowledge
Pupils have learned about basic Bible characters and understand the concept of love and friendship from previous classes.
Lesson Content
Showing Love And Unselfishness: The Love Between Jonathan And David
Jonathan and David were best friends. They loved and cared for each other. Jonathan was kind, loyal, and protected David from danger.
Memory Verse: Greater love hath no man than this, that a man lay down his life for his friends. — John 15:13
Bible Readings
- 1 Samuel 18:1–4
- 1 Samuel 23:15–18
- John 15:13
The Story of Jonathan and David
Jonathan was the son of King Saul, but he became best friends with David. Jonathan loved David so much that he gave him his royal robe, armor, sword, bow, and belt. This was a sign of love and friendship. Jonathan knew David would become king one day and still remained loyal. Even when his father, King Saul, wanted to harm David, Jonathan warned and protected him.
Later, when David was hiding in the desert from King Saul, Jonathan went to visit him. He encouraged David and reminded him of God’s promise that he would be king.
Lessons from the Friendship of Jonathan and David
- True friends protect and help each other.
- A good friend is unselfish and loyal.
- Love means doing what is best for others, even when it is hard.
- We should be kind and supportive to our friends.
- God wants us to show love and care to others.
Teaching Methods
To deliver this lesson, the teacher will adopt the following methods: Storytelling, Discussion, Explanation, Role Play, Group Work, Visual Aids
Instructional Procedures
To deliver this lesson, the teacher will adopt the following steps:
Introduction
Time: 5 mins
Teaching Skill: Set Induction
Teacher’s Activity: Uses a brief story and picture of David and Jonathan to ask pupils questions about best friends
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils listen and respond to questions
Learning Point: Builds curiosity about friendship and love
Step 1: The Story of Jonathan and David
Time: 10 mins
Teaching Skill: Storytelling
Teacher’s Activity: Narrates the story of Jonathan and David using Bible verses and illustrations
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils listen and answer questions after the story
Learning Point: Understand the story of love and loyalty
Step 2: Lessons from Their Friendship
Time: 5 mins
Teaching Skill: Explanation
Teacher’s Activity: Explains key moral lessons from the story and quotes Bible verses
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils repeat the lessons and give examples
Learning Point: Learns the values of love and unselfishness
Step 3: Dramatization
Time: 8 mins
Teaching Skill: Role Play
Teacher’s Activity: Guides pupils in acting out scenes from the story using props
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils participate in short drama
Learning Point: Reinforces understanding through activity
Note Taking
Time: 3 mins
Teaching Skill: Writing
Teacher’s Activity: Dictates or displays class notes for pupils to copy
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils copy the notes in their books
Learning Point: Retains lesson content
Evaluation
Time: 5 mins
Teaching Skill: Assessment
Teacher’s Activity: Asks questions on story and lessons; observes participation in drama
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils answer questions and reflect on activities
Learning Point: Checks understanding and participation
Conclusion
Time: 4 mins
Teaching Skill: Instructional, Social
Teacher’s Activity: Recaps the lesson, re-emphasizes love and friendship, leads pupils to recite memory verse and sing song
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils recite verse, sing, and reflect on how to love friends
Learning Point: Reinforces moral lessons and encourages reflection
Home Task: Write three lessons learned about Showing Love And Unselfishness: The Love Between Jonathan And David and one suitable way to apply the teaching responsibly.
Lesson Keywords
- Friendship – A strong bond between people who care for each other
- Love – Kindness and care shown to others
- Unselfishness – Thinking of others before yourself
- Loyalty – Standing by someone in good and bad times
- Protect – To keep someone safe from harm
Lesson Evaluation
To evaluate the learning, the teacher asks pupils to:
- Who was Jonathan’s best friend?
- What are two things Jonathan gave to David?
- Why did Jonathan protect David from Saul?
- Mention one lesson we can learn from Jonathan and David’s friendship.
- Recite the memory verse.
Differentiation
Teacher will simplify storytelling, use visual aids, and allow pupils to express answers in different ways (verbally, drawings, or dramatization) to meet different learning needs.
Note for teachers using this lesson plan
Encourage pupils to connect the story to real-life friendships. Reinforce values like honesty, kindness, and standing by one another during class interactions and discussions.

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