Class: Primary Two
Term: Second Term
Subject: National Values Education
Curriculum Theme: Security Education
Previous Lesson: Identification of Security Agencies, Nigerian Army
Topic: Identification Of Security Agencies
Content/Learning Area: Meaning of FRSC and LASTMA, identifying LASTMA and FRSC officials
Time Allocation: 40 minutes
Performance Objectives
By the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:
- cognitive Domain:
1. Explain the meaning of FRSC and LASTMA.
2. Describe how to identify LASTMA and FRSC officials.
- Psychomotor Domain:
1. Identify FRSC and LASTMA officials from images or descriptions.
- affective Domain:
1. Show respect for FRSC and LASTMA officials.
2. Cooperate with FRSC and LASTMA officials.
- Social Domain:
1.Work collaboratively with peers to identify security agencies.
Reference Materials
- 9 – Years Basic Education Curriculum
- Abuja Educational Resource Center Scheme of Work
- NAPPS National Unified Scheme of Work
- Online Facts
- Relevant Textbooks
Instructional Materials
To deliver this lesson, the teacher will use the following materials:
- whiteboard or chart paper
- Markers or crayons
- Pictures of FRSC and LASTMA officials and vehicles
Rationale for the Lesson
Understanding security agencies helps children recognize authority figures and understand the importance of road safety and law enforcement. This knowledge promotes responsible citizenship and safe behavior.
Prerequisite/Previous Knowledge
Pupils have likely seen uniformed officials on the road and may have some basic understanding of their roles.
Lesson Content
Identification Of Security Agencies
Security agencies are groups of people who keep us safe. Examples include the police, Fire Service, army, Navy, and Air Force. This lesson focuses on two critically important Nigerian agencies: FRSC and LASTMA.
FRSC: Federal Road Safety Corps
FRSC ensures road safety and prevents accidents. They teach drivers and pedestrians about traffic rules, enforce laws, and help people in accidents.
How to Identify FRSC Officials:
There are several ways to identify FRSC officials. These include:
- Look for white and green uniforms with the FRSC logo.
- Look for FRSC vehicles with the agency’s logo.
- Observe officials managing traffic or providing road assistance.
- Check for reflective vests worn during operations.
- Note their presence at accident scenes providing aid.
LASTMA: Lagos State Traffic management Authority
LASTMA manages traffic flow and enforces traffic rules in Lagos State.They work to prevent traffic jams and ensure smooth traffic.
How to identify LASTMA Officials:
There are several ways to identify LASTMA officials. These include:
- Identify officials in yellow or orange uniforms.
- Notice vehicles with LASTMA logos and colors.
- Observe officials directing traffic or handling road issues.
- Look for their presence at major intersections.
- Note their use of hand signals to control traffic.
Teaching Methods
To deliver this lesson, the teacher will adopt the following methods: Discussion, Question and answer, Show and tell.
Instructional Procedures
To deliver this lesson, the teacher will adopt the following steps:
Step 1: Introduction (Set Induction)
Time: 5 minutes
Teaching Skill: Questioning
Teacher’s Activity: Asks pupils if they have seen FRSC or LASTMA officials.
Pupils’ Activity: Share their experiences and observations.
Step 2: Explanation of Key Concepts
Time: 10 minutes
Teaching Skill: Explaining
Teacher’s Activity: Explains the meaning of FRSC and LASTMA, their roles, and how to identify them.
Pupils’ Activity: Listen attentively and ask clarifying questions.
Step 3: Demonstration/Guided Practice
Time: 10 minutes
Teaching Skill: demonstrating
Teacher’s Activity: Shows pictures of FRSC and LASTMA officials and vehicles, highlighting key features.
Pupils’ Activity: Observe and identify the features of the uniforms and vehicles.
Step 4: Self-reliant Practice
Time: 5 minutes
Teaching Skill: Monitoring
Teacher’s Activity: Asks pupils to draw or describe FRSC and LASTMA officials.
Pupils’ Activity: Draw or describe the officials based on their understanding.
Step 5: Note-Taking
Time: 5 minutes
Teaching skill: Guiding
Teacher’s Activity: Guides pupils in writing key points about FRSC and LASTMA in their notebooks.
Pupils’ Activity: Write notes summarizing the lesson.
step 6: Evaluation/Review
Time: 5 minutes
Teaching Skill: Questioning
Teacher’s Activity: Asks review questions to assess understanding.
Pupils’ Activity: Answer the review questions.
Objective-aligned checks:
- Explain the meaning of FRSC and LASTMA.
- Describe how to identify LASTMA and FRSC officials.
- Identify FRSC and LASTMA officials from images or descriptions.
Step 7: Conclusion
Time: 2 minutes
Teaching Skill: Summarizing
Teacher’s Activity: summarizes the key points about FRSC and LASTMA.
Pupils’ Activity: Listen and recap the main points.
Lesson Keywords
- FRSC – Federal Road Safety Corps, responsible for road safety.
- LASTMA – Lagos State traffic Management authority, manages traffic in Lagos.
- Uniform – Special clothing worn by officials to identify them.
- Traffic – The movement of vehicles on roads.
- Safety – Keeping people from harm or danger.
Lesson Evaluation
To evaluate the learning, the teacher asks pupils to:
- What does FRSC stand for, and what is their main job?
- What does LASTMA do?
- How can you tell an FRSC official from a LASTMA official?
- Why is it critically important to know about these agencies?
- Name another security agency you know.
Assignment/Homework
- Draw a picture of either an FRSC or LASTMA official in their uniform.
- Ask your parents or guardians about a time they interacted with FRSC or LASTMA. Write a short paragraph about it.
- List three ways you can stay safe on the road as a pedestrian.
Differentiation
- For slower learners: Provide one-on-one assistance and use simpler language.
- For advanced learners: Encourage them to research other security agencies and present their findings to the class.
- For visual/auditory/kinesthetic learners: Use visual aids, verbal explanations, and hands-on activities like role-playing traffic scenarios.
Note for Teachers
Ensure to use real-life examples and relatable scenarios to help pupils understand the roles of FRSC and LASTMA. Emphasize the importance of respecting these officials and following traffic rules for their safety and the safety of others.

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