Class: Primary Two
Term: Third Term
Subject: National Values Education
Curriculum Theme: Security Education
Previous Lesson: NAFDAC
Topic: EFCC and ICPC
Content/Learning Area: What are EFCC and ICPC?,Corruption,Duties of EFCC and ICPC,How they dress
Time Allocation: 40 minutes
Performance Objectives
By the end of the lesson,pupils should be able to:
- Cognitive Domain:
1. Explain the meaning of EFCC and ICPC.
2. Define corruption and give examples.
3. List the duties of EFCC and ICPC.
- Affective Domain:
1. Appreciate the importance of EFCC and ICPC in fighting corruption.
2. Show respect for government agencies.
- Psychomotor domain:
1. Identify EFCC and ICPC officers based on their uniforms.
- Social Domain:
1. Discuss the role of EFCC and ICPC in their community.
2.Report any corrupt practices they observe.
Reference Materials
- 9 – years Basic Education Curriculum
- Abuja Educational resource Centre Scheme of work
- NAPPS National unified Scheme of Work
- Online Facts
- Relevant Textbooks
Instructional Materials
to deliver this lesson, the teacher will use the following materials:
- Whiteboard or chart
- Markers or chalk
- Pictures of EFCC and ICPC officers
Rationale for the Lesson
Understanding EFCC and ICPC is crucial for developing responsible citizenship.Knowing their roles helps children understand the importance of honesty and fighting corruption, contributing to a better future.
Prerequisite/Previous Knowledge
Pupils have prior knowledge of government agencies from the previous lesson on NAFDAC.
Lesson Content
What are EFCC and ICPC?
EFCC and ICPC are critically vital government agencies that work to keep our country safe and fair. They protect us from bad things like stealing government money or cheating people.The following are examples of what EFCC and ICPC stand for:
- The EFCC (Economic and Financial Crimes Commission) is like a special police force that catches people who do bad things with money.
- The ICPC (Independent Corrupt Practices Commission) is like a watchdog that makes sure government officials are honest and don’t take bribes.
Corruption
Corruption is like a disease that makes things unfair. It happens when people in power do dishonest or illegal things, like taking bribes or using their position for personal gain.
Examples of corruption include:
- A government official taking money to give a job to someone who doesn’t deserve it.
- A teacher accepting money from a student for good grades.
- A police officer taking a bribe to let someone go free.
- A civil servant inflating contract prices for personal gain.
- A politician embezzling public funds meant for development projects.
Duties of EFCC and ICPC
EFCC and ICPC have important jobs to fight corruption and keep our country safe.Their duties include:
- EFCC: They investigate financial crimes, arrest and punish those who commit them, and educate people about financial scams.
- ICPC: They investigate corrupt practices in the government, arrest and punish corrupt officials, and teach people about the dangers of corruption.
- EFCC: They recover stolen assets and properties acquired through illegal means.
- ICPC: They promote ethical conduct and integrity in public service.
- EFCC: They collaborate with international agencies to combat transnational financial crimes.
How they dress
EFCC and ICPC officers wear special uniforms so people can recognize them.Examples of how they dress include:
- EFCC officers usually wear red jackets with “EFCC” written on them.
- ICPC officers often wear uniforms with “ICPC” written on them, sometimes in green or blue.
- EFCC officers may also wear branded vests during operations.
- ICPC officers sometimes wear official shirts with the ICPC logo.
- Both agencies may have ceremonial uniforms for special occasions.
teaching Methods
To deliver this lesson,the teacher will adopt the following methods: Discussion,Question and answer,Use of visuals.
Instructional Procedures
To deliver this lesson, the teacher will adopt the following steps:
Step 1: Introduction
Time: 5 minutes
Teaching Skill: Set Induction
Teacher’s Activity: Review the previous lesson on NAFDAC. Introduce EFCC and ICPC as critically important government agencies.
Pupils’ Activity: Answer questions about NAFDAC and listen attentively to the introduction of EFCC and ICPC.
Step 2: Clarification of Key Concepts
Time: 10 minutes
Teaching Skill: Explanation
Teacher’s Activity: Explain the meaning of EFCC and ICPC, their roles, and the concept of corruption using simple examples.Pupils’ Activity: Listen attentively and ask clarifying questions.
Step 3: Demonstration/Guided Practice
Time: 10 minutes
Teaching skill: Demonstration
Teacher’s Activity: Show pictures of EFCC and ICPC officers in their uniforms. Discuss their duties using real-life examples.
Pupils’ Activity: Observe the pictures and participate in the discussion.
Step 4: Self-reliant Practice
Time: 5 minutes
Teaching Skill: Guided Practice
Teacher’s Activity: Ask pupils to answer questions about EFCC and ICPC.
Pupils’ Activity: Answer questions individually or in groups.
Step 5: Note-Taking
Time: 5 minutes
Teaching Skill: Note-Taking
Teacher’s Activity: Guide pupils in taking notes on key concepts.
Pupils’ activity: Write down important points in their notebooks.
Step 6: Evaluation/Review
Time: 5 minutes
Teaching Skill: assessment
Teacher’s Activity: Review the lesson and answer any remaining questions.
Pupils’ Activity: Participate in the review and ask questions.
Objective-aligned checks:
- Explain the meaning of EFCC and ICPC.
- Define corruption and give examples.
- List the duties of EFCC and ICPC.
Step 7: Conclusion
Time: 5 minutes
Teaching Skill: Closure
teacher’s Activity: Summarize the key points about EFCC and ICPC, emphasizing the importance of honesty and reporting corrupt practices.assign homework.
Pupils’ Activity: Listen to the summary, ask any final questions, and note the homework assignment.
Lesson Keywords
- EFCC – Economic and Financial Crimes Commission, an agency fighting financial crimes.
- ICPC – Independent Corrupt Practices commission, an agency fighting corruption.
- Corruption – dishonest or illegal behaviour, especially by powerful people.
- Financial Crimes – Illegal acts involving money or other assets.
- Bribes – Money or favors given to influence someone’s decision.
Lesson Evaluation
To evaluate the learning,the teacher asks pupils to:
- What does EFCC stand for?
- What does ICPC stand for?
- What is corruption?
- Name two duties of the EFCC.
- How do EFCC officers dress?
- Name one duty of the ICPC.
Assignment/Homework
- Draw pictures of EFCC and ICPC officers in their uniforms.
- Write a short paragraph about the roles of EFCC and ICPC in Nigeria.
- Find and list three examples of corruption in Nigeria from news articles.
Differentiation
- For slower learners: Provide one-on-one support and use simpler language.
- For advanced learners: Encourage them to research more about EFCC and ICPC and present their findings to the class.
- For visual/auditory/kinesthetic learners: Use visual aids,discussions,and role-playing activities to cater to different learning styles.
Note for Teachers
Ensure to use real-life examples and visual aids to make the lesson engaging and relatable for the pupils. Emphasize the importance of honesty and reporting corrupt practices to foster good citizenship.

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