Class: Primary Two
Term: First Term
Subject: National Values Education
Curriculum Theme: Civic Education
Previous Lesson: The Types Of Civic Education Centers
topic: Why We Study Civic education
Content/Learning Area: What is Civic Education?, Why is Civic Education Crucial?
Time Allocation: 40 minutes
Performance objectives
By the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:
- Cognitive Domain:
1. State the need for the study of civic education.
2. Explain the importance of civic education in our lives and the community.
- Psychomotor Domain:
1. Actively participate in class discussions.
2.Complete the evaluation questions accurately.
- Affective Domain:
1. Show interest in learning about civic education.
2. Demonstrate respect for others’ opinions.
- Social domain:
1. Work cooperatively with classmates.2. Contribute positively to class discussions.
Reference Materials
- 9 – years Basic education curriculum
- Abuja Educational Resource center Scheme of Work
- NAPPS National Unified Scheme of Work
- Online Information
- relevant Textbooks
Instructional Materials
To deliver this lesson, the teacher will use the following materials:
- Whiteboard or chart paper
- Markers or crayons
- Relevant pictures or illustrations
Rationale for the Lesson
This lesson is crucial for developing responsible and informed citizens. Understanding civic education equips pupils with the knowledge and skills to participate actively in their communities and contribute to a better society.
Prerequisite/Previous Knowledge
The teacher will begin by asking pupils what they know about their community and their roles within it. A brief discussion will follow, leading into the topic of civic education.
Lesson Content
what is Civic Education?
Civic education teaches us about our rights and responsibilities as citizens. It helps us learn about our country’s history, government, and laws.It also teaches us how to participate in our community and make informed decisions.
Importance of Civic Education
civic education is important because it equips individuals with the knowledge and skills necessary to be active and responsible citizens.
The following are reasons why civic education is important:
- Understanding Our Roles: Civic education helps us understand our roles as citizens and how we can contribute to our community.
- Learning About Rules: It teaches us about the rules and laws that govern our society and why they are critically important.
- Respecting others: Civic education helps us learn to respect others, irrespective of their differences.
- Being Informed Citizens: It encourages us to stay informed about current events and issues that affect our community.
- Making Good Choices: Civic education helps us develop critical thinking skills and make informed decisions about our lives and our community. Such as, understanding our rights allows us to make responsible choices and contribute positively to society. Learning about our history helps us understand the values and principles that shape our nation.
- Promoting National Unity: Civic education fosters a sense of belonging and shared identity,promoting unity and cohesion within the country.
- Encouraging Community Progress: By understanding their roles and responsibilities,citizens are more likely to participate in community development initiatives.
Teaching Methods
To deliver this lesson, the teacher will adopt the following methods: Discussion, Question and answer, Interactive teaching.
Instructional Procedures
To deliver this lesson, the teacher will adopt the following steps:
Step 1: Introduction
Time: 5 minutes
Teaching Skill: Set Induction
Teacher’s Activity: Ask pupils what they know about their community and their roles within it. Introduce the topic: Why We study Civic Education.
Pupils’ Activity: Respond to teacher’s questions and listen attentively.
Step 2: Explanation of Key Concepts
Time: 15 minutes
Teaching Skill: Explanation
Teacher’s Activity: Explain the concept of civic education, its importance, and its role in shaping responsible citizens.
Pupils’ Activity: Listen attentively and ask clarifying questions.
Step 3: Examples of civic Responsibilities and Rights
Time: 10 minutes
Teaching Skill: Guided Practice
Teacher’s Activity: Provide examples of civic responsibilities and rights. guide pupils through a discussion on the importance of these aspects.
pupils’ Activity: Participate in the discussion and provide examples.
Step 4: Autonomous Practice
Time: 5 minutes
Teaching Skill: Independent Practice
Teacher’s Activity: Pupils will answer the evaluation questions individually.
Pupils’ Activity: answer the evaluation questions independently.
Step 5: Note-Taking
Time: 2 minutes
teaching Skill: Note-Taking
Teacher’s activity: Guide pupils in summarizing key points of the lesson.
Pupils’ Activity: Take notes on key points.
Step 6: Evaluation/Review
Time: 3 minutes
Teaching Skill: Review
Teacher’s Activity: Review answers to evaluation questions and clarify any misconceptions.
Pupils’ Activity: Participate in the review and ask questions.
Objective-aligned checks:
- State the need for the study of civic education.
- Explain the importance of civic education in our lives and the community.
- Show interest in learning about civic education.
Step 7: Conclusion
Time: 2 minutes
Teaching Skill: Closure
Teacher’s Activity: Summarize the key points and encourage pupils to continue learning about civic education and their roles as responsible citizens.
Pupils’ Activity: Listen attentively and ask any remaining questions.
Lesson Keywords
- Civic Education – Learning about our rights and responsibilities as citizens.
- Responsibilities – Duties we have as members of a community.
- Rights – Freedoms and protections that every citizen should have.
- Community – A group of people living in the same place or having a particular characteristic in common.
- Citizen – A person who legally belongs to a country and has its rights and protections.
Lesson Evaluation
To evaluate the learning, the teacher asks pupils to:
- Why is civic education critically important in our lives?
- Can you give an example of a community helper and their role?
- What did you learn from today’s lesson about civic education?
- How can we use what we learn in civic education to make our community a better place?
- What are some of the rights and responsibilities of a citizen?
Assignment/Homework
- List three ways you can show good citizenship in your school.
- Write a short paragraph about why it is important to respect the opinions of others.
- Draw a picture of a community helper and write a sentence about what they do.
differentiation
- For slower learners: Provide one-on-one assistance and simplified explanations.
- For advanced learners: Encourage them to research further and share their findings with the class.
- For visual/auditory/kinesthetic learners: Use visual aids, discussions, and hands-on activities to cater to different learning styles.
Note for Teachers
Ensure to use real-life examples and relatable scenarios to make the lesson engaging and relevant for the pupils. Encourage active participation and create a supportive learning habitat where pupils feel cozy sharing their thoughts and ideas.

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