Class: Primary Two
Term: second Term
Subject: National Values Education
curriculum Theme: Civic Education
Previous Lesson: Meaning of Leadership, Types of Leaders
Topic: Leadership
Content/Learning Area: Qualities Of Community Leaders, evaluation Questions
Time Allocation: 40 minutes
Performance Objectives
By the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:
- Cognitive Domain:
1. Identify three qualities of community leaders.
2. Understand the importance of leadership in a community.
- Affective Domain:
1. Show recognition for community leaders.
2. Develop a sense of duty towards their community.
- psychomotor Domain:
1. Actively participate in class discussions.
2. Demonstrate understanding through answering questions.
- Social Domain:
1.Work collaboratively in group activities.
2. Respect diverse opinions during discussions.
Reference Materials
- 9 – Years Basic Education Curriculum
- Abuja Educational Resource Centre Scheme of Work
- NAPPS National Unified Scheme of Work
- Online facts
- Relevant Textbooks
Instructional Materials
To deliver this lesson, the teacher will use a whiteboard or chart paper, markers, and relevant pictures or illustrations.
Rationale for the Lesson
Understanding leadership qualities is crucial for developing responsible citizens.This lesson helps pupils recognize the importance of good leadership and encourages them to embody positive leadership traits in their daily lives.
Prerequisite/Previous Knowledge
The teacher will begin by asking pupils to share examples of leaders they know, prompting a discussion about the roles and responsibilities of leaders. This will create a familiar context for the lesson.
Lesson Content
Qualities Of Community Leaders
A community leader guides and helps their community, making decisions that affect everyone. Key qualities include:
Helpful
These include:
- Willing to assist and support others.
- Ready to lend a hand whenever needed.
- Offering guidance and advice to community members.
Fairness
These include:
- Treats everyone fairly and without bias.
- Impartial and just in actions and decisions.
- Ensuring equal opportunities for all members of the community.
Caring
A good community leader cares about the well-being of all community members, showing concern for everyone’s needs and happiness.
Responsibility
These include:
- Takes responsibility for actions and decisions.
- Accountable for the outcomes of choices.
- Ensuring that commitments are fulfilled and promises kept.
Good Communicator
These include:
- Conveys data clearly.
- Listens to community members’ concerns.
- Facilitating open dialog and feedback within the community.
Respectful
These include:
- Shows respect to all individuals.
- Treats everyone with dignity and consideration.
- Valuing diverse perspectives and opinions within the community.
Problem Solver
These include:
- Finds solutions to community challenges.
- thinks creatively to overcome obstacles.
- Implementing effective strategies to address community issues.
Evaluation Questions
- name three qualities a good community leader should have.
- In your group, how did you choose a leader? What qualities did you consider?
- Why do you think it’s notable to have good leaders in our community?
- Can you think of any community leaders you know and what qualities make them good leaders?
- How can you be a good leader in your own way, even if you are not a community leader yet?
Teaching Methods
To deliver this lesson, the teacher will adopt the following methods: discussion, Question and Answer, Group Work.
Instructional Procedures
To deliver this lesson, the teacher will adopt the following steps:
Step 1: Introduction
Time: 5 minutes
Teaching Skill: Set Induction
Teacher’s Activity: Asks pupils to share examples of leaders they know and their roles.Pupils’ activity: Share examples and discuss leader roles.
Step 2: Description of Key Concepts
Time: 10 minutes
Teaching Skill: Explaining
Teacher’s Activity: Explains the definition of a community leader and introduces key qualities.
Pupils’ Activity: Listen attentively and ask clarifying questions.
Step 3: Demonstration/Guided Practice
Time: 10 minutes
Teaching Skill: Modeling
teacher’s Activity: Provides examples of each quality using real-life scenarios.
Pupils’ Activity: Participate in discussions and provide their own examples.
Step 4: Self-reliant Practice
Time: 5 minutes
Teaching Skill: Monitoring
Teacher’s Activity: Guides pupils as they answer evaluation questions individually.
Pupils’ Activity: Answer evaluation questions independently.
Step 5: Note-Taking
Time: 5 minutes
Teaching Skill: Summarizing
Teacher’s Activity: Summarizes key concepts and qualities of community leaders.
pupils’ Activity: Take notes on key concepts and qualities.
Step 6: Evaluation/Review
Time: 5 minutes
Teaching Skill: Assessing
Teacher’s Activity: reviews answers to evaluation questions and clarifies any misconceptions.
Pupils’ Activity: Participate in review and ask questions.
Objective-aligned checks:
- Identify three qualities of community leaders.
- Show recognition for community leaders.
- Demonstrate understanding through answering questions.
Step 7: Conclusion
Time: 5 minutes
Teaching Skill: Summarizing
Teacher’s Activity: To conclude the lesson, the teacher will summarize the key qualities of community leaders and encourage pupils to practice these qualities in their daily lives, emphasizing that everyone can be a leader in their own way.
Pupils’ Activity: Listen to the summary and reflect on how they can apply leadership qualities.
Lesson Keywords
- Community Leader – A person who guides and helps their community.
- Helpful – Willing to assist and support others.
- Fairness – Treating everyone equally and without bias.
- Responsibility – Taking ownership of actions and decisions.
- Dialogue – Clearly conveying information and listening to others.
- Respect – Showing consideration and valuing others’ opinions.
Lesson Evaluation
To evaluate the learning, the teacher asks pupils to:
- What are three vital qualities of a community leader?
- Why is it important to have good leaders in our community?
- Give an example of a community leader and explain what makes them a good leader.
Assignment/Homework
- List five qualities of a good leader and explain why each is critically important.
- Think of someone you know who is a good leader. describe the qualities they possess that make them effective.
- Write a short paragraph about how you can demonstrate leadership qualities in your school or community.
Differentiation
- For slower learners: Provide one-on-one assistance and simplified explanations.
- For advanced learners: Encourage them to research additional examples of community leaders and their qualities.
- For visual/auditory/kinesthetic learners: Use visual aids, discussions, and role-playing activities to cater to different learning styles.
Note for Teachers
Encourage pupils to think about leaders in their own lives and communities. emphasize that leadership is not just about holding a position but also about showing positive qualities and influencing others.

Community Join the conversation Open discussion +