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Types Of Social Injustice for Primary 5

A crucial lesson on social injustice for Primary 5! Explore different types of unfairness, understand inequality, and learn how to create a fairer world

Royal AlikorByRoyal AlikorPublishedMay 15, 2025Reading4 minComments0

Class: Primary 5
Term: 3rd Term
Subject: National Values Education
Curriculum Theme: Civic Education
Previous Lesson: Meaning Of Social Injustice
Topic: Types Of Social Injustice
Content/Learning Area: Types Of Social Injustice
Time allocation: 40 minutes


performance Objectives

By the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:

  • Cognitive Domain: Identify and list different types of social injustice.
  • Affective Domain: Show concern and sensitivity towards victims of social injustice.
  • Psychomotor Domain: Demonstrate role-play activities that highlight social injustice.
  • Social Domain: Work cooperatively in groups to discuss social injustice and propose solutions.

Reference Materials

The following resources were used in planning this lesson:

  • 9 Years basic Education Curriculum
  • abuja Educational Resource Center Scheme of work
  • NAPPS National Unified Scheme of Work
  • Online Information from: wikipedia – Social justice
  • Relevant Textbooks

Instructional Materials

to deliver this lesson, the teacher will use the following:
Pictures showing different social injustice situations, flashcards with names of types of social injustice, short video clips on social injustice, Whiteboard and markers


Rationale for the Lesson

Understanding social injustice helps pupils recognize unfair treatment in society and encourages them to promote fairness and equality in their communities.


Prerequisite/Previous Knowledge

Pupils should be familiar with the basic concept of fairness and unfairness from previous lessons and daily experiences.


Lesson Content

Types Of Social Injustice

Social injustice happens when people are treated unfairly. It can take many forms in society.

The following are common types of social injustice:

  1. Nepotism: Nepotism is when people give jobs or favors to their family members or friends rather of choosing the best person.
  2. Discrimination: Discrimination means treating people badly because of their race, gender, religion, or background.
  3. Corruption: Corruption happens when people use their power to get money or favors illegally.
  4. Inequality: Inequality is when some people have more rights or better opportunities then others.
  5. Favoritism: Favoritism is giving special treatment to some people as of personal liking rather than fairness.
  6. Tribalism: This involves favoring people from your own ethnic group, often leading to unfair advantages for some and disadvantages for others.
  7. Religious Intolerance: Treating people unfairly as of their religious beliefs, which can led to discrimination and conflict.
  8. Gender Bias: Showing preference to one gender over another, often resulting in unequal opportunities and treatment.

teaching Methods

To deliver this lesson,‌ ⁤the teacher will⁤ adopt⁤ the following methods: Discussion, Description, Storytelling, Visual Aids, Group Work, Role-play


Instructional Procedures

To deliver this lesson, the teacher will adopt the following steps:

Step 1: Introduction (Set Induction)

Time: 5 min
Teaching Skill: Set Induction
Teacher’s Activity: Introduce the topic by asking pupils if they have seen unfair treatment and explain what social injustice means using pictures.
Pupils’ Activity: Listen and share experiences of unfair treatment.

Step 2: Types of Social Injustice

Time: 10 min
Teaching Skill: Explanation
Teacher’s Activity: Explain different types of social injustice with examples and show flashcards.
Pupils’ Activity: Listen and copy down the types of social injustice.

Step 3: Effects of social Injustice

Time: 8 min
Teaching Skill: Discussion
Teacher’s Activity: Discuss the effects of social injustice and ask pupils how it affects society.
pupils’ Activity: Participate in discussion and give examples.

Step 4: Role Play

Time: 10 min
Teaching Skill: Presentation
Teacher’s Activity: organize pupils in groups to role-play scenarios showing social injustice and fairness.
Pupils’ Activity: Perform role-plays in groups.

Step 5: note-Taking

Time: 4 min
Teaching Skill: Guided Writing
Teacher’s Activity: Guide pupils to write notes on the types and effects of social injustice.
Pupils’ Activity: Copy notes carefully in their notebooks.

Step 6: Evaluation/Review

Time: 2 min
Teaching Skill: Questioning
Teacher’s Activity: Ask pupils questions related to types and effects of social injustice.
Pupils’ activity: Answer questions orally.

Objective-aligned checks:

  1. Identify and list different types of social injustice.
  2. Show concern and sensitivity towards victims of social injustice.
  3. Demonstrate role-play activities that highlight social injustice.

Step 7: conclusion

time: 1 min
Teaching Skill: Instructional Closure
Teacher’s activity: Summarize the lesson and encourage pupils to always treat others fairly.
Pupils’ activity: Listen and ask questions if any.


Lesson Keywords

  • Social Injustice – unfair treatment of people
  • Nepotism – favoritism to family and friends
  • Discrimination – unfair treatment based on differences
  • Corruption – illegal use of power for personal gain
  • Inequality – lack of equal opportunities

Lesson Evaluation

To evaluate the learning, the teacher asks pupils to:

  1. Define social injustice in their own words.
  2. List five types of social injustice.
  3. Explain one effect of nepotism.
  4. Give an example of discrimination.
  5. Participate in a group discussion on how to prevent social injustice.

Assignment/Homework

  1. Write a short essay on how social injustice affects your community.
  2. List three ways you can promote fairness in your school.
  3. Research and write about a famous person who fought against social injustice.

Differentiation

  • For slower learners: Provide visual aids and role-play for learners who need practical examples; use simplified language and give additional explanations for slow learners.
  • For advanced learners: Assign them to research and present on specific cases of social injustice in Nigeria and propose solutions.
  • For visual/auditory/kinesthetic learners: Use videos and interactive activities to engage visual learners,discussions for auditory learners,and role-playing for kinesthetic learners.

Note for Teachers

Encourage pupils to share real-life examples of social injustice to connect theory to experience. Use local scenarios for better understanding.

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Types Of Social Injustice for Primary 5
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