Class: Primary 4
Term: 2nd Term
Subject: National Values Education
Curriculum Theme: Civic Education
Previous Lesson:
topic: Examples Of National Values
Content/Learning Area: Contentment And Right Attitude To Work
Time Allocation: 40 minutes
Performance Objectives
By the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:
- Cognitive Domain: Define contentment and explain the right attitude to work as national values.
- Affective Domain: Appreciate the importance of being content and having a positive attitude towards work.
- Psychomotor Domain: Demonstrate gestures that show contentment and hard work.
- Social Domain: Relate examples of how contentment and right attitude to work promote harmony in the community.
Reference Materials
The following resources were used in planning this lesson:
- 9 – Years Basic Education Curriculum abuja Educational Resource Centre Scheme of work
- NAPPS National unified Scheme of Work
- Online Information from: Merriam-Webster – Contentment Definition & Meaning
- Relevant Textbooks
Instructional Materials
To deliver this lesson, the teacher will use the following materials:
- A chart showing examples of national values.
- Pictures illustrating contentment and hard work.
- Flashcards with key definitions.
- A short video on civic values (if available).
rationale for the Lesson
Understanding contentment and the right attitude to work helps pupils develop personal discipline and responsibility. These values promote success and harmonious relationships in thier personal and community life.
Prerequisite/Previous Knowledge
Pupils have learned about dedication and honesty as examples of national values in previous lessons.
Lesson Content
Examples Of National Values: Contentment And Right Attitude To Work
National values are principles that guide good behavior and promote unity in a nation. Examples are:
- Contentment:
Being content means being happy and satisfied with what you have, no matter how small.These include:
- This means being happy and satisfied with what you have,no matter how small.
- It prevents jealousy and encourages gratitude.
- For example, sharing what you have with others and avoiding envy of your friends’ possessions shows contentment.
- Being grateful for the food you have, even if it’s not your favorite.
- Appreciating the clothes you own, even if they are not brand new.
- Right Attitude To Work:
Having the right attitude to work means being serious and diligent in your duties.
These include:
- This means being serious and diligent in your duties.
- It includes doing your homework, completing tasks on time, and helping others.
- A right attitude to work helps you achieve success and earn respect.
- Completing your class assignments neatly and on time.
- Helping your parents with household chores without complaining.
Teaching Methods
To deliver this lesson, the teacher will adopt the following methods: Questioning, Explanation, Visual Aids, Discussion, Examples.
Instructional Procedures
To deliver this lesson, the teacher will adopt the following steps:
Step 1: Introduction (Set Induction)
Time: 5 mins
Teaching Skill: Set Induction
Teacher’s Activity: Asks pupils questions about what they remember about dedication and honesty. Introduces today’s topic.Pupils’ activity: Answer questions and share ideas.
Step 2: Explaining Contentment
Time: 10 mins
Teaching Skill: Explanation
Teacher’s Activity: Explains contentment as satisfaction with what one has. Shows related pictures.
Pupils’ Activity: Observe and listen attentively.
step 3: Discussing Right Attitude to Work
Time: 10 mins
Teaching Skill: Explanation
Teacher’s Activity: Discusses right attitude to work using relatable examples like completing homework diligently.
Pupils’ Activity: Listen and ask questions.
Step 4: Note-Taking
Time: 5 mins
Teaching Skill: Writing
Teacher’s Activity: Guides pupils to copy notes from the board.
Pupils’ Activity: Copy notes neatly into notebooks.
Step 5: Evaluation/Review
Time: 5 mins
Teaching Skill: Oral questioning
teacher’s activity: Asks questions to check understanding.
Pupils’ Activity: Respond to questions confidently.
Objective-aligned checks:
- Define contentment and explain the right attitude to work as national values.
- Demonstrate gestures that show contentment and hard work.
step 6: Conclusion
Time: 3 mins
Teaching Skill: Recap
Teacher’s Activity: Summarizes key points and encourages application of values in daily life.Pupils’ Activity: Listen and ask questions if needed.
Step 7: Homework
Time: 2 mins
Teaching Skill: Assignment
Teacher’s Activity: Assigns a short task related to contentment and right attitude to work.
Pupils’ Activity: Write down homework.
Lesson Keywords
- Contentment – Being happy and satisfied with what you have.
- Right Attitude to Work – Being serious and diligent in your duties.
- National Values – Principles that guide good behavior and promote unity in a nation.
- Gratitude – Being thankful for what you have.
- Diligence – Being hardworking and dedicated.
Lesson Evaluation
To evaluate the learning, the teacher asks pupils to:
- Define contentment in their own words.
- Mention two examples of a right attitude to work.
- Explain why contentment is crucial.
- Share one way they can show a right attitude to work at school.
Assignment/Homework
- Write a short paragraph about what makes you content.
- List three ways you can show a right attitude to work at home.
- Ask a family member to describe what contentment means to them.
Differentiation
- for slower learners: provide simpler definitions and examples, and use more visual aids.
- For advanced learners: Encourage them to research and present on the benefits of contentment and a right attitude to work in different cultures.
- For visual/auditory/kinesthetic learners: Use pictures, videos, and role-playing activities to reinforce the concepts.
Note for Teachers
Ensure that pupils participate actively during discussions.Use real-life examples that they can relate to and praise them for good responses. Happy teaching!

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