Class: Primary 4
Term: 2nd Term
Week: 1
Age: 9 years
Duration: 45 minutes
Subject: Asụsụ Igbo
Curriculum Theme: Nigerian Language
Previous Lesson: .
Topic: A) ASỤSỤ: Ọgụgụ B) AGỤMAGỤ: Agwụgwa (Gwa m gwa m gwa m)
Subject Matter: Nkọwa aghọtaazaa na usoro mgbaso ya, ịgụpụta otu aghọtaazaa, nkọwa okwu ọhụrụ n’aghọtaazaa, imebe ahịrị mfe site n’okwu ọhụrụ, nkọwa agwụgwa, idepụta agwụgwa dị mfe, inye ọsịsa agwụgwa, ajụjụ na azịza gbasara ederede.
Specific Objectives
By the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:
Cognitive Domain:
- Define ‘aghọtaazaa’ and explain its procedure.
- Read a simple Igbo text.
- Identify and explain new words from a text.
- Form simple sentences using new words.
- Define ‘agwụgwa’.
- List simple ‘agwụgwa’ and their answers.
- Answer questions related to a given text and ‘agwụgwa’.
Affective Domain:
- Participate actively in reading and discussions.
- Show interest in learning new Igbo words and expressions.
- Appreciate Igbo oral traditions like ‘agwụgwa’.
Psychomotor Domain:
- Write simple sentences correctly.
- Write down simple ‘agwụgwa’ and their answers.
Social Domain:
- Collaborate with peers in group activities.
- Share known ‘agwụgwa’ with the class.
Reference Materials
The following resources were used in planning this lesson:
- 9 Years Basic Education Curriculum for Primary Schools (Igbo Language)
- State Unified Scheme of Work for Primary 4 (Igbo Language)
- Akwụkwọ Igbo maka ụlọ akwụkwọ praịmarị 4
- https://www.education.gov.ng
- https://www.nerdc.gov.ng
Instructional Materials
The teacher will teach this lesson with the aid of:
- Akwụkwọ ọgụgụ (Igbo textbook)
- Kaadị okwu ọhụrụ (New word cards)
- Chalk/marker
- Mpempe ederede (Writing materials)
Rationale for the Lesson
This lesson helps pupils to understand written Igbo texts and to improve their vocabulary. It also introduces them to Igbo oral tradition through riddles, which helps to develop their thinking skills and cultural knowledge.
Prerequisite/Previous Knowledge
Pupils can read simple Igbo sentences and know some common Igbo words.
Lesson Content/Board Summary
A) ASỤSỤ: Ọgụgụ B) AGỤMAGỤ: Agwụgwa (Gwa m gwa m gwa m)
Nkọwa Aghọtaazaa na Usoro Ya
Aghọtaazaa bụ ịgụ ihe e dere ede ma ghọta ihe ọ pụtara. Ọ na-enyere anyị aka ịmata ihe onye dere ederede chọrọ ikwu.
Usoro e ji agụ aghọtaazaa bụ:
- Gụọ ederede ahụ nke ọma n’otu n’otu.
- Gụgharịa ederede ahụ ọzọ ka i wee ghọta ya nke ọma.
- Chọpụta okwu ọhụrụ ma kọwaa ha.
- Zaara ajụjụ ndị gbasara ederede ahụ.
Ịgụpụta Aghọtaazaa na Nkọwa Okwu Ọhụrụ
Onye nkụzi ga-agụpụta otu ederede aghọtaazaa ma jiri nwayọọ kọwaa ya. A ga-achọpụta okwu ọhụrụ dị n’ime ederede ahụ, dịka ọmụmaatụ:
- Ubi – Farm
- Akwa – Egg
- Ewu – Goat
Imebe Ahịrị Site n’Okwu Ọhụrụ
Mgbe a kọwachara okwu ọhụrụ, ụmụaka ga-eme ahịrị dị mfe site na ha. Nke a na-enyere aka ịghọta ka e si eji okwu ndị ahụ eme ihe.
Nkọwa Agwụgwa
Agwụgwa bụ ihe e ji eche echiche ma na-atọkwa ọchị. Ọ bụ ajụjụ a na-ajụ gbasara ihe ụfọdụ, onye zara ya ga-akọwa ihe ahụ n’emeghị ka ọ pụta ìhè. Agwụgwa bụ otu n’ime ụzọ ndị Igbo si akụziri ụmụaka ihe ma na-eme ka ha mara omenala ha.
Agwụgwa Dị Mfe na Ọsịsa Ha
Ndị a bụ agwụgwa ole na ole dị mfe na ọsịsa ha:
- Gwa m gwa m gwa m: Otu nwa agbọghọ m hụrụ, ọ na-eyi uwe mana ọ dịghị akwa ya. Ọsịsa: Unere (Banana)
- Gwa m gwa m gwa m: Mmadụ gbaara ọsọ, mana ọ naghị aga ebe ọ bụla. Ọsịsa: Mgbịrịgba (Bell)
- Gwa m gwa m gwa m: Ihe na-abanye n’ime mmiri mana ọ naghị akwụ mmiri. Ọsịsa: Akwa (Egg)
- Gwa m gwa m gwa m: Ọ na-aga n’ụlọ mana ọ naghị abanye n’ime ya. Ọsịsa: Ụzọ (Road)
Teaching Methods/Instructional Techniques
Discussion, Lecture, Demonstration, Question and Answer, Visual Aids
Instructional Procedures
Step 1: Introduction
Time: 5 minutes
Teaching Skill: Set Induction
Teacher’s Activity: The teacher greets the pupils and reviews the previous lesson briefly. The teacher then asks the pupils if they know what ‘gwa m gwa m’ means or if they have heard any riddles before.
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils respond to the teacher’s greetings and questions, sharing their prior knowledge.
Learning Point: Pupils recall previous learning and are introduced to the new topic.
Step 2: Presentation of Aghọtaazaa
Time: 10 minutes
Teaching Skill: Explanation/Reading
Teacher’s Activity: The teacher explains what ‘aghọtaazaa’ (comprehension) means and outlines the steps for reading and understanding a text. The teacher then reads a simple Igbo text aloud to the class, making sure pupils follow along.
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils listen attentively as the teacher explains and reads the text.
Learning Point: Pupils understand the meaning of ‘aghọtaazaa’ and how to approach a comprehension passage.
Step 3: New Words and Sentence Making
Time: 8 minutes
Teaching Skill: Vocabulary Development
Teacher’s Activity: From the text read, the teacher identifies new or difficult words and explains their meanings in simple terms. The teacher then guides the pupils to form simple sentences using these new words.
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils identify new words, listen to their explanations, and participate in forming simple sentences.
Learning Point: Pupils learn new Igbo words and can use them in sentences.
Step 4: Introduction to Agwụgwa
Time: 5 minutes
Teaching Skill: Explanation
Teacher’s Activity: The teacher defines ‘agwụgwa’ (riddles) and explains their importance in Igbo culture as a form of entertainment and intellectual exercise.
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils listen and ask questions for clarification.
Learning Point: Pupils understand what ‘agwụgwa’ are and their cultural significance.
Step 5: Examples of Agwụgwa
Time: 7 minutes
Teaching Skill: Demonstration
Teacher’s Activity: The teacher presents a few simple ‘agwụgwa’ from the board summary, giving the riddles and their answers. The teacher encourages pupils to think about the answers before revealing them.
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils listen to the riddles and try to guess the answers.
Learning Point: Pupils learn examples of simple ‘agwụgwa’ and how they are structured.
Step 6: Pupils Practice Agwụgwa
Time: 5 minutes
Teaching Skill: Engagement/Participation
Teacher’s Activity: The teacher asks pupils if they know any other ‘agwụgwa’ and encourages them to share with the class. The teacher also poses a few new riddles for the pupils to solve.
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils share ‘agwụgwa’ they know or try to solve the new riddles presented by the teacher.
Learning Point: Pupils actively participate in solving and sharing riddles, reinforcing their understanding.
Step 7: Evaluation/Review
Time: 5 minutes
Teaching Skill: Questioning/Assessment
Teacher’s Activity: The teacher evaluates the learning by asking the following questions:
- Kọwaa ihe bụ aghọtaazaa. (Define what comprehension is.)
- Depụta usoro abụọ e ji agụ aghọtaazaa. (List two steps for reading comprehension.)
- Kọwaa ihe bụ agwụgwa. (Explain what a riddle is.)
- Nye otu agwụgwa na ọsịsa ya. (Give one riddle and its answer.)
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils answer orally and in writing.
Learning Point: Pupils demonstrate understanding of the lesson.
Step 8: Conclusion
Time: 5 minutes
Teaching Skill: Summarization
Teacher’s Activity: The teacher summarizes the main points of the lesson on ‘aghọtaazaa’ and ‘agwụgwa’. The teacher gives homework, asking pupils to find two more simple ‘agwụgwa’ and their answers.
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils listen to the summary and copy the homework.
Learning Point: Pupils consolidate their learning and prepare for further practice.
Lesson Keywords
- Aghọtaazaa – Comprehension; understanding what is read.
- Agwụgwa – Riddles; puzzling questions, typically presented as a challenge.
- Okwu ọhụrụ – New words; words not previously known or understood.
- Ahịrị – Sentence; a group of words that makes complete sense.
- Ọgụgụ – Reading; the act of looking at written words and understanding them.
Differentiation
For pupils who are struggling, the teacher will provide simpler Igbo texts for reading comprehension and pair them with stronger readers for support. For advanced pupils, the teacher will encourage them to create their own simple sentences using new words or to compose their own ‘agwụgwa’ for the class.
Note for teachers using this lesson plan
Ensure the comprehension passage chosen is appropriate for Primary 4 level. Encourage active participation from all pupils, especially during the ‘agwụgwa’ section, to foster a fun and interactive learning environment. Provide clear and concise explanations for new words.




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