Class: Primary 5
Term: 3rd Term
Subject: National Values Education
Curriculum Theme: Security Education
Previous Lesson: Influence Of National Security
Topic: Security On Government Properties
Content/Learning Area: Security On Government Properties
Time Allocation: 40 minutes
Performance Objectives
By the end of the lesson,pupils should be able to:
- Cognitive Domain: Identify different ways of securing government properties.
- Affective domain: Show concern and value for the protection of public property.
- Psychomotor Domain: Demonstrate actions that help protect government properties in their environment.
- Social Domain: Cooperate with peers to list rules and behaviors that promote the safety of government assets.
Reference Materials
The following resources were used in planning this lesson:
- 9 Years Basic Education Curriculum
- Abuja Educational Resource Center Scheme of Work
- NAPPS National Unified Scheme of Work
- Online Information from: wikipedia – Vandalism
- relevant Textbooks
Instructional Materials
To deliver this lesson, the teacher will use the following: Charts showing examples of government properties, Pictures of damaged vs protected public assets, Cardboard and marker for group activities, Video clips on the importance of protecting public infrastructure.
Rationale for the Lesson
Understanding the need to protect government properties helps pupils become responsible citizens who contribute to national progress and prevent vandalism.
Prerequisite/Previous Knowledge
Pupils already know the meaning of security and can identify some public places and facilities.
Lesson Content
Security on Government Properties
Government properties are things like schools, roads, hospitals, and street lights that are owned by the public and used by everyone. We must protect these properties to keep them useful for all.
Importance of Securing Government Properties
Securing government properties helps everyone enjoy safety and comfort. The following are reasons to secure them:
- To prevent waste of money
- To keep the properties useful for long
- To protect lives and environment
- To avoid extra cost of repair
- To maintain order in the society
Ways of Securing Government properties
There are simple actions that can keep public properties safe and working. They are:
- Report any damage quickly
- Avoid playing roughly near public items
- Do not write or draw on walls and buses
- Call security when you see strange activities
- Join school clubs that protect public facilities
Teaching Methods
To deliver this lesson, the teacher will adopt the following methods: Discussion, Lecture, storytelling, Description, Visual Aids, Group Work
Instructional procedures
To deliver this lesson, the teacher will adopt the following steps:
Step 1: Introduction
Time: 5 mins
Teaching Skill: Set Induction
Teacher’s Activity: Uses storytelling about a vandalized school building to introduce the lesson.
pupils’ Activity: listen and share their thoughts.
Step 2: Meaning of Government Properties
Time: 7 mins
Teaching Skill: Explanation
Teacher’s Activity: Explains the meaning of government properties and gives examples.
Pupils’ Activity: Listen and identify more examples.
Step 3: Importance of Securing Government Properties
Time: 8 mins
Teaching Skill: lecture, Visual Aid
Teacher’s Activity: Shows pictures of damaged vs protected properties and explains the importance.
Pupils’ Activity: Observe pictures and discuss what they see.
Step 4: Ways of Securing Government Properties
Time: 10 mins
Teaching Skill: Group Work
Teacher’s Activity: Divides pupils into groups to list ways of protecting government properties.
Pupils’ activity: Work in groups and present their lists.
Step 5: Note-Taking
Time: 3 mins
teaching skill: Explanation
Teacher’s Activity: Guides pupils to copy the summarized note into their books.
Pupils’ activity: Copy notes into their notebooks.
Step 6: Evaluation/Review
Time: 4 mins
Teaching Skill: Questioning
Teacher’s Activity: Asks questions and gives activities to check their understanding.
pupils’ Activity: Answer questions and perform the activity.
Objective-aligned checks:
- Identify different ways of securing government properties.
- Show concern and value for the protection of public property.
- Demonstrate actions that help protect government properties in their environment.
Step 7: Conclusion
Time: 3 mins
Teaching Skill: Instructional/Cognitive Closure
Teacher’s Activity: Summarizes the key points and encourages pupils to protect government properties.
Pupils’ Activity: Listen, ask final questions, and make personal commitment statements.
Lesson Keywords
- Government properties – things owned by the public
- Security – keeping something safe
- Vandalism – damaging public or private things
- Responsibility – doing the right thing
- Public – for everyone to use
Lesson Evaluation
To evaluate the learning, the teacher asks pupils to:
- Mention three government properties in their area
- State two reasons why we should secure public properties
- List four ways to protect government properties
- Say what they will do if they see someone destroying public property
- Draw a protected and a damaged public facility
Assignment/Homework
- write a short paragraph on why it is indeed vital to protect government properties.
- List five government properties in your community and suggest one way to protect each of them.
- Design a poster encouraging people to take care of public facilities.
Differentiation
- For slower learners: The teacher will provide simplified explanations and one-on-one assistance, using visual aids to reinforce understanding.
- For advanced learners: The teacher will challenge them to research and present on the consequences of vandalism on government properties.
- For visual/auditory/kinesthetic learners: The teacher will use visual aids, discussions, and hands-on activities to cater to different learning styles.
Note for Teachers
Always connect the topic to pupils’ daily environment. Use real-life examples and visual aids to make the topic relatable and understandable.

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