Class: Primary Two
Term: Second Term
Subject: History
Curriculum Theme:
Previous Lesson: Geography and Environment, Tourists Attractions
Topic: Geography and Habitat
Content/Learning Area: Tourists Attractions, location of Tourists Attractions in the State
Time Allocation: 40 minutes
Performance Objectives
By the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:
- Cognitive Domain:
1. Identify and name at least two tourist attractions in their state.
2. Discuss the importance of preserving and promoting tourist attractions in their state.
- Psychomotor Domain:
1. Develop map skills to locate tourist attractions.
- Affective Domain:
1. Develop an recognition for the natural beauty of their state.
2. show respect for ancient sites and cultural heritage.
- Social Domain:
1. Work collaboratively in group activities.
Reference Materials
- 9 – Years Basic Education Curriculum
- Abuja Educational resource Center Scheme of Work
- NAPPS National Unified scheme of Work
- Online Facts
- relevant Textbooks
Instructional Materials
To deliver this lesson, the teacher will use the following materials:
- Whiteboard or chart paper
- Markers or crayons
- Pictures or images of tourist attractions
- Map of the state
Rationale for the lesson
Understanding geography and local tourist attractions fosters a sense of place and pride. Knowing about these attractions helps children appreciate their environment and promotes responsible tourism.
Prerequisite/previous Knowledge
The teacher will start by asking pupils to share places they have visited for fun. This will lead into a discussion about what makes a place a tourist attraction, setting the stage for the lesson.
Lesson Content
Tourist Attractions
Tourist attractions are places people visit for fun,relaxation,or to learn about history and culture. These include:
- Natural places like mountains, waterfalls, beaches, and forests.
- Historical places like old buildings or battlefields.
- Places built by people, like theme parks and zoos.
Location of Tourist Attractions in the State
Zuma Rock
Zuma Rock is a large rock in niger State, often called the “Gateway to Abuja”. Many people visit it.
Gurara Water Falls
Gurara Water Falls, also in Niger State, is a stunning waterfall and a popular place for tourists to relax.It’s a great place to visit.
Olumo Rock
Olumo Rock in Abeokuta,Ogun State,is a historic rock with a great view of the city.It’s important to the local culture and attracts many visitors.
Obudu Cattle Ranch
The Obudu Cattle Ranch in Cross River State is a mountain resort with beautiful scenery, cable cars, and a cool climate. It’s a very popular tourist spot.
Yankari National Park
Yankari National Park in Bauchi State is one of the largest wildlife parks in Nigeria, home to various animal species and warm springs. It attracts tourists interested in wildlife and nature.
Erin-Ijesha Waterfalls (Olumirin Waterfalls)
Erin-Ijesha Waterfalls, also known as Olumirin Waterfalls, is located in Osun State. It features seven levels, each offering a unique and stunning view, making it a popular destination for hikers and nature lovers.
Teaching Methods
To deliver this lesson, the teacher will adopt the following methods: Discussion, Question and answer, Show and tell.
Instructional Procedures
To deliver this lesson, the teacher will adopt the following steps:
Step 1: Introduction
Time: 5 minutes
Teaching Skill: Set induction
teacher’s Activity: Ask pupils to share places they’ve visited for fun.Introduce the topic: Tourist Attractions.
Pupils’ Activity: Share their experiences and listen to the introduction.
Step 2: Clarification of Key Concepts
Time: 10 minutes
Teaching Skill: Description
Teacher’s Activity: Explain what tourist attractions are,categorizing them into natural wonders,historical sites,and man-made attractions.
Pupils’ Activity: Listen attentively and participate in discussions.
Step 3: Presentation/Guided Practise
Time: 10 minutes
Teaching Skill: demonstration
Teacher’s Activity: Show pictures of various tourist attractions and discuss their locations.
Pupils’ Activity: Observe the pictures and participate in discussions about the attractions.
Step 4: Autonomous Practice
Time: 5 minutes
Teaching Skill: Guided practice
Teacher’s Activity: Ask pupils to name tourist attractions in their state.Pupils’ Activity: Identify and name tourist attractions.
Step 5: Note-Taking
Time: 5 minutes
Teaching Skill: Note-Taking
Teacher’s Activity: Guide pupils in taking notes on key concepts and examples.
Pupils’ Activity: Take notes on the lesson.
Step 6: Evaluation/Review
Time: 5 minutes
Teaching Skill: Questioning
teacher’s Activity: Ask review questions to assess understanding.
Pupils’ Activity: answer review questions.
Objective-aligned checks:
- Identify and name at least two tourist attractions in their state.
- show respect for ancient sites and cultural heritage.
Step 7: Conclusion
Time: 5 minutes
Teaching Skill: Summarizing
Teacher’s Activity: Summarize the key points and encourage pupils to share what they learned about tourist attractions in their state.
Pupils’ Activity: Listen to the summary and share their learning.
Lesson Keywords
- Tourist Attraction – A place of interest that tourists visit, typically for its inherent or exhibited natural or cultural value, historical significance, natural or built beauty, or leisure opportunities.
- Geography – The study of the physical features of the earth and its atmosphere,and of human activity as it affects and is affected by these.
- Habitat – The natural home or environment of an animal, plant, or other organism.
- Preservation – The action of protecting or conserving something.
- Promotion – Activity that supports or provides active encouragement for the furtherance of a cause, venture, or aim.
Lesson Evaluation
To evaluate the learning, the teacher asks pupils to:
- Name one tourist attraction in our state.
- Why is it important to visit tourist attractions?
- What are some benefits of visiting tourist attractions?
- What are some challenges faced by tourist attractions?
- How can we help preserve and promote tourist attractions?
Assignment/Homework
- List three tourist attractions in Nigeria.
- Draw a picture of your favorite tourist attraction.
- Write a short paragraph about why it is important to preserve tourist attractions.
Differentiation
- For slower learners: Provide one-on-one support and use simpler language.
- For advanced learners: Encourage them to research and present information on additional tourist attractions.
- For visual/auditory/kinesthetic learners: Use visual aids, discussions, and hands-on activities to cater to different learning styles.
Note for Teachers
Encourage pupils to share personal experiences related to tourist attractions to make the lesson more engaging. Use local examples to enhance relevance and understanding.

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