Note for teachers using this lesson plan
This lesson plan focuses on teaching Primary 1 pupils the names of the days of the week in Arabic. Teachers should prepare flashcards with the Arabic names of the days and be ready to demonstrate clear pronunciation. By the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to recite and identify the days of the week in Arabic.
Class: Primary One
Term: Third Term
Week: 4
Age: 6 years
Duration: 40 minutes
Subject: Arabic Language
Curriculum Theme: ةءارقلا (Reading)
Focal competence: قُ طْ ُّنلا لِ اكَ شْ َلأْاوَ مِاجَ حْ َلأْا ءِ امَ سْ َأِب ةِ َنسَّ لا رِ هُ شْ َأوَ مِاَّيَلأْاوَ َِ اوَلَْلأْاوَ (Pronunciation of forms and sizes, names of months of the year, days, and colors)
Key competencies/values: ةِ َّيِبرَ َعلْا ةِ َغُّللاِب ُديفِمُ لْا لُ صُ اوَ َّتلا (Useful communication in the Arabic language)
Skills:
- عامتسلااو (Listening)
- ةءارقلا (Reading)
Previous Lesson: ،فسأتم انأ.كلضف نم ،اوًفع
Topic: عوُبسْ ُلأْا مُ اَّيَأ ِ (Days of the Week)
Subject Matter: ةيبرعلا ةغللاب عوبسلأا مايأ ءامسأ (Names of the days of the week in Arabic language)
Specific Objectives
By the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:
Cognitive Domain
- Recite the names of the days of the week in Arabic.
- Identify each day of the week by its Arabic name.
Affective Domain
- Show enthusiasm for learning the Arabic language.
- Participate actively in class activities.
Psychomotor Domain
- Pronounce the Arabic names of the days of the week correctly.
- Point to the correct Arabic day when shown a flashcard.
Reference Materials
The following resources were used in planning this lesson:
- 9 Years Basic Education Curriculum (Arabic Language)
- Relevant State Unified Scheme of Work
- Approved Primary 1 Arabic Language Textbook
Instructional Materials
The teacher will teach this lesson with the aid of:
- Projector (ض رْ عَ زُ اهَ جِ)
- Picture cards or flashcards with Arabic days (وْ َأ ٌةرَ وَّصَ مُ تٌ اَقاطَ ِب)
- Learning cards (م ُّلَعَت تُ اَقاطَ ِب)
- Whiteboard or chalkboard
- Markers or chalk
Rationale for the Lesson
Learning the days of the week in Arabic helps pupils develop foundational vocabulary in the language. This knowledge is essential for understanding daily schedules, communicating about time, and building a strong base for further Arabic language learning.
Prerequisite/Previous Knowledge
Pupils should be able to recognise basic Arabic letters and sounds, and understand simple greetings in Arabic.
Lesson Content/Board Summary
أَيَّامُ الأُسْبُوعِ (Days of the Week)
A week consists of seven days. Each day has a specific name in Arabic.
Names of the Days of the Week in Arabic
- الاثنين (Al-Ithnayn) – Monday
- الثلاثاء (Ath-Thulatha’) – Tuesday
- الأربعاء (Al-Arbi’a’) – Wednesday
- الخميس (Al-Khamis) – Thursday
- الجمعة (Al-Jumu’ah) – Friday
- السبت (As-Sabt) – Saturday
- الأحد (Al-Ahad) – Sunday
How to Identify and Differentiate the Days
- Order: الاثنين (Monday) comes after الأحد (Sunday) and before الثلاثاء (Tuesday).
Teaching Methods/Instructional Techniques
Discussion, Demonstration, Guided Practice, Question and Answer, Explanation, Repetition, Flashcard Drills, Group Work.
Instructional Procedures
Step 1: Introduction
Time: 5 minutes
Teaching Skill: Greeting/Recalling
Teacher’s Activity: The teacher greets the pupils in Arabic (e.g., “السلام عليكم يا تلاميذ!”) and asks them to respond. The teacher then briefly reviews what they learned in the previous Arabic lesson, perhaps asking them to recall a few Arabic words or greetings.
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils respond to the teacher’s greeting and try to recall words from the previous lesson.
Learning Point: Recall of prior knowledge
Step 2: Introduction of Topic
Time: 5 minutes
Teaching Skill: Explaining/Introducing
Teacher’s Activity: The teacher introduces the topic by asking pupils if they know the names of the days of the week in English. The teacher then tells them that today they will learn the names of the days in Arabic: عوُبسْ ُلأْا مُ اَّيَأ ِ.
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils mention the days of the week in English and listen attentively to the new topic.
Learning Point: Arabic days of week
Step 3: Teacher Pronounces Days Slowly and Clearly
Time: 8 minutes
Teaching Skill: Pronunciation/Modeling
Teacher’s Activity: The teacher displays flashcards for each day of the week, one by one. For each flashcard, the teacher pronounces the Arabic name of the day slowly and clearly, ensuring pupils hear the correct sounds. The teacher repeats each name a few times.
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils listen carefully to the teacher’s pronunciation of each Arabic day.
Learning Point: Correct pronunciation of days
Step 4: Pupils Listen and Repeat
Time: 7 minutes
Teaching Skill: Repetition/Guided Practice
Teacher’s Activity: The teacher pronounces each day’s name again, and this time, asks the pupils to repeat after him/her, first as a whole class, then in smaller groups, and finally individually. The teacher corrects any pronunciation errors.
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils repeat the Arabic names of the days after the teacher, first as a class, then in groups, and individually.
Learning Point: Accurate pronunciation of days
Step 5: Identifying Days Using Flashcards
Time: 5 minutes
Teaching Skill: Identification/Recognition
Teacher’s Activity: The teacher shuffles the flashcards and holds them up one by one, asking pupils to identify the day in Arabic. The teacher also asks pupils to say the English equivalent if they know it.
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils identify the Arabic days on the flashcards and try to say their English meanings.
Learning Point: Recognition of written day names
Step 6: Group Activity – Ordering the Days
Time: 5 minutes
Teaching Skill: Application/Group Work
Teacher’s Activity: The teacher divides the class into small groups and gives each group a set of learning cards with the Arabic days written on them. The teacher instructs them to arrange the days in the correct order, starting from Monday (الاثنين).
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils work in groups to arrange the Arabic days of the week in the correct sequence.
Learning Point: Correct order of days
Step 7: Evaluation/Review
Time: 5 minutes
Teaching Skill: Questioning/Assessment
Teacher’s Activity: The teacher evaluates the learning by asking the following questions:
- What is “Monday” in Arabic?
- What is “Friday” in Arabic?
- Can you recite all the days of the week in Arabic?
- (Teacher points to a flashcard) What day is this in Arabic?
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils answer orally and in writing.
Learning Point: Demonstration of lesson mastery
Step 8: Conclusion
Time: 5 minutes
Teaching Skill: Summarising/Assigning Homework
Teacher’s Activity: The teacher summarises the lesson by quickly reciting the days of the week in Arabic with the pupils. The teacher then gives homework: pupils should practice reciting the days of the week at home and try to draw a picture for each day (e.g., a school for Monday, a mosque for Friday).
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils participate in the summary and note down their homework.
Learning Point: Consolidation of key learning
Lesson Keywords
- أيام الأسبوع – Days of the Week
- الاثنين – Monday
- الثلاثاء – Tuesday
- الأربعاء – Wednesday
- الخميس – Thursday
- الجمعة – Friday
- السبت – Saturday
- الأحد – Sunday
Differentiation
Support: For pupils who are struggling, the teacher can provide extra one-on-one pronunciation practice, use larger flashcards with clearer Arabic script, or pair them with a stronger learner for peer support. Repetitive chanting can also be helpful.
Extension: For faster learners, the teacher can challenge them to use the days in simple Arabic sentences (e.g., “اليوم هو الاثنين” – Today is Monday) or ask them to identify the previous or next day in Arabic.
Suggested Lesson Videos
https://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=days+of+the+week+in+arabic+for+kids+primary+1
Teacher Guide for Using This Lesson Plan
Before the lesson, ensure all flashcards for the days of the week in Arabic are prepared and clearly visible. If using a projector, test it beforehand. Begin the lesson by engaging pupils with familiar greetings and a quick recap to set a positive tone. When introducing the Arabic names, pronounce each word slowly and distinctly, allowing pupils ample time to listen and repeat. Pay close attention to individual pronunciation and offer gentle corrections. Use the flashcards interactively, not just for display, but for recognition and ordering activities. During group work, circulate around the classroom to monitor progress and provide assistance. Encourage all pupils to participate, even if shy. For the evaluation, ensure questions directly assess the objectives taught. Have pupils copy the Board Summary after the main teaching points have been thoroughly covered and practised. Remind pupils that consistent practice at home will greatly improve their Arabic vocabulary and pronunciation.

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