Class: Junior Secondary School 2 (JSS2, JSS 2)
Term: 1st Term
Week: 2
Age: 13 years
Duration: 45 minutes
Subject: Basic Science And Technology
Curriculum Theme: Physical And Health Education
Previous Lesson: Indoor and Outdoor Recreational Activities and Their Differences
Topic: Recreational Activities
Subject Matter: Examples of Recreational Activities
Specific Objectives
By the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:
- Cognitive Domain:
(a) Define recreational activities.
(b) List examples of recreational activities. - Affective Domain:
(a) Appreciate the importance of engaging in recreational activities. - Psychomotor Domain:
(a) Demonstrate simple recreational activities such as skipping or running. - Social Domain:
(a) Cooperate in groups to identify and discuss recreational activities they enjoy.
Reference Materials
The following resources was used in planning this lesson:
- 9 Years Basic Education Curriculum
- Lagos State Unified Scheme of work for Junior Secondary Schools
- World Health Organization – “Physical Activity” (https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/physical-activity)
- Better Health Channel – “Benefits of Physical Activity” (https://www.betterhealth.vic.gov.au/health/healthyliving/physical-activity-its-important)
- Relevant Textbooks
Instructional Materials
The teacher will teach this lesson with the aid of:
- Charts showing pictures of children playing and relaxing
- Flashcards with names of recreational activities
- Balls, skipping ropes, and whistles
- Short video clips of games and sports activities
- Whiteboard and markers
Rationale for the Lesson
This lesson helps pupils to identify recreational activities and appreciate their importance in relaxation, health, and social interaction.
Prerequisite/Previous Knowledge
Pupils have observed and participated in play and relaxation activities at home, in school, and in their communities.
Lesson Content/Board Summary
Recreational Activities
Recreational activities are activities people engage in during their free time for relaxation, fun, and to refresh the body and mind. They may be done indoors or outdoors and can involve individuals or groups.
Examples of Recreational Activities
Recreational activities are many and varied. They depend on interest, environment, and available facilities.
Examples include:
- Football
- Basketball
- Swimming
- Running or jogging
- Skipping
- Cycling
- Playing table tennis or lawn tennis
- Dancing
- Hiking or walking
- Playing indoor games such as chess, ludo, or scrabble
- Reading for fun
- Watching movies
- Singing or playing musical instruments
- Gardening
- Painting or drawing
Teaching Methods/Instructional Techniques:
Discussion, Lecture, Explanation, Demonstration, Group Work, Question and Answer, Storytelling, Visual Aids
Instructional Procedures
To deliver this lesson, the teacher will adopt the following steps:
Step 1: Introduction
Time: 5 minutes
Teaching Skill: Set Induction
Teacher’s Activity: Teacher asks pupils how they spend their free time and narrates a short story about a child who enjoys playing football after school.
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils respond by sharing their own free-time activities.
Learning Point: Pupils are introduced to the concept of recreational activities.
Step 2: Explanation of Recreational Activities
Time: 8 minutes
Teaching Skill: Explanation
Teacher’s Activity: Teacher defines recreational activities and explains their purpose in relaxation and refreshment.
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils listen attentively and take notes.
Learning Point: Pupils understand the meaning of recreational activities.
Step 3: Examples of Recreational Activities
Time: 10 minutes
Teaching Skill: Discussion
Teacher’s Activity: Teacher lists examples of recreational activities using charts and pictures.
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils contribute examples from their own experiences.
Learning Point: Pupils can identify examples of recreational activities.
Step 4: Demonstration of Recreational Activities
Time: 10 minutes
Teaching Skill: Demonstration
Teacher’s Activity: Teacher demonstrates simple recreational activities like skipping, running, or ball passing and encourages pupils to participate.
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils practice the demonstrated activities.
Learning Point: Pupils demonstrate understanding of recreational activities through practice.
Step 5: Note-Taking
Time: 5 minutes
Teaching Skill: Explanation
Teacher’s Activity: Teacher dictates or writes the board summary for pupils to copy.
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils copy the notes into their exercise books.
Learning Point: Pupils have a written record of the lesson content.
Step 6: Evaluation/Review
Time: 5 minutes
Teaching Skill: Questioning
Teacher’s Activity: The teacher evaluates the learning by asking the following questions:
- What are recreational activities?
- Give four examples of recreational activities.
- Demonstrate one recreational activity.
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils answer questions orally and demonstrate activities.
Learning Point: Pupils show understanding of recreational activities and their examples.
Step 7: Conclusion
Time: 2 minutes
Teaching Skill: Reinforcement
Teacher’s Activity: Teacher summarizes the lesson and encourages pupils to practice healthy recreational activities regularly.
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils listen attentively.
Learning Point: Pupils appreciate recreational activities as important for healthy living.
Lesson Keywords
- Recreation – activities done for fun and relaxation
- Leisure – free time from work or study
- Relaxation – resting to refresh the body and mind
- Indoor – activities done inside buildings
- Outdoor – activities done outside in open spaces
Differentiation
Teacher uses simple examples and visual aids for slower learners, while more advanced learners are engaged in leading group demonstrations.
Note for teachers using this lesson plan
Encourage pupils to share personal experiences of recreation. Emphasize balance between academics and recreation. Ensure safety during practical activities.

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