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Lesson Note on Ntughari Abu and Ilo Uwa for SS2 (SSS 2)

A lesson note on Ntughari Abu for SSS 2 with focus on poem translation and beliefs about ogbanje.

Mercy EgwimByMercy EgwimPublishedJan 27, 2026Reading8 minComments0

Class: Senior Secondary School 2 (SS2, SS 2, SSS2, SSS 2)
Term: 3rd Term
Week: 7
Age: 16 years
Duration: 45 minutes
Subject: Asụsụ Igbo
Curriculum Theme: Asụsụ Igbo
Previous Lesson: Ntughari Ilu and Nkwenye Ndi Igbo.
Topic: UTOASUSU: Ntugharị abụ. OMENALA: Ilo uwa na ogbanje. AGUMAGU: Ogugu akuko ifo.
Subject Matter: ntughari abụ, nkowa ilo uwa, nkowa ogbanje, ogugu na iza ajuju akuko ifo

Specific Objectives

By the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:

Cognitive Domain:

  • Kọwaa ihe ntugharị abụ pụtara.
  • Depụta usoro e si atụgharịa abụ n’asụsụ Igbo.
  • Kọwaa ihe ilo uwa pụtara n’omenala Igbo.
  • Kọwaa ihe ogbanje pụtara dịka nkwenye omenala.
  • Gụọ akuko ifo ma zaa ajụjụ sitere n’akụkọ.

Affective Domain:

  • Gosi mmasị na ịgụ abụ na akuko ifo n’ụzọ kwesịrị ekwesị.
  • Gosi nkwanye ugwu n’omenala na nkwenye dị iche iche n’enweghị ịkpa ókè.

Psychomotor Domain:

  • Dee ntugharị abụ n’akwụkwọ n’usoro doro anya.
  • Gụọ akuko ifo n’olu doro anya, na nkwụsị kwesịrị ekwesị.
  • Mepee azịza ajụjụ akuko ifo n’ahịrịokwu ziri ezi.

Social Domain:

  • Rụọ ọrụ n’otu iji tụgharịa abụ ma kesaa azịza.
  • Kparịta ihe e mụtara site n’akuko ifo na omenala n’udo.

Reference Materials

The following resources were used in planning this lesson:

Instructional Materials

The teacher will teach this lesson with the aid of:

  • Akwụkwọ abụ (abụ Igbo e dere)
  • Akuko ifo e dere ma ọ bụ e bipụtara
  • Redio (maka abụ/akuko n’olu ma ọ bụrụ na ọ dị)
  • Ugbo ojii/whiteboard na chalk/marker
  • Kaadị mgbubam e dere ahịrị abụ maka ntugharị
  • Jadawalin ajụjụ (worksheet) maka akuko ifo

Rationale for the Lesson

Ntugharị abụ na-enyere ụmụakwụkwọ ịghọta ihe abụ na-ekwu ma jiri okwu ziri ezi kọwaa ya. Ilo uwa na ogbanje na akuko ifo na-enyere ha ịmata omenala Igbo na imeziwanye nkà ịgụ na ịza ajụjụ.

Prerequisite/Previous Knowledge

Ụmụakwụkwọ nwere ike ịgụ odide Igbo dị mkpirikpi, ma mara ụfọdụ okwu a na-ahụ n’abụ na akụkọ. Ha nwekwara obere ọmụma banyere ụfọdụ emume na nkwenye omenala n’obodo ha.

Lesson Content/Board Summary

Ntugharị Abụ, Ilo Uwa na Ogbanje, na Ogugu Akuko Ifo

Nkowa Ntugharị Abụ

Ntugharị abụ bu ịgbanwe abụ n’ụzọ ọzọ (n’asụsụ ọzọ ma ọ bụ n’Igbo dị mfe) ka ihe abụ pụtara doo anya, na ịchekwa isi echiche, ụda, na mmetụta ya.

Usoro Ntugharị Abụ

The following are usoro e si atụgharịa abụ:

  • Gụọ abụ dum ka a ghọta isiokwu ya.
  • Chọpụta okwu omimi, ilu, na akpaalaokwu dị na ya.
  • Kọwaa isi echiche ahịrị ọ bụla tupu e gbanwee ya.
  • Tụgharịa n’ụzọ “echiche-ya” (meaning-based), ọ bụghị naanị kalma-kalma.
  • Nyochaa ntugharị ka o doo anya ma ghara ịgbanwe ihe abụ kwuru.

Ihe A Na-elebara Anya Mgbe A Na-atụgharị Abụ

The following are ihe a na-elebara anya:

  • Isiokwu abụ (theme) na ozi abụ.
  • Ụdị okwu (diction) na mmetụta okwu.
  • Ihe atụ/ụzọ e si ekwu okwu (figurative language).
  • Ọnọdụ abụ (context) na ndị a na-ekwu okwu ha.

OMENALA: Nkowa Ilo Uwa

Ilo uwa bu emume omenala a na-eme maka ili ozu na ịkpọpụta ncheta onye nwụrụ anwụ, dabere n’omenala obodo, ezi na ụlọ, na ọnọdụ mmadụ.

Ihe A Na-ahụkarị N’Ilo Uwa

The following are ihe a na-ahụkarị n’ilo uwa (dabere n’obodo):

  • Ịkpọkọta ezinụlọ na ụmụnna.
  • Ịkọ akụkọ ndụ na omume onye nwụrụ anwụ.
  • Ịkpọ oku, ekpere, ma ọ bụ ikwu okwu ncheta.
  • Egwu/abụ omenala na mmemme ncheta.
  • Ịnye nkwado nye ezinụlọ (onye na-ebe akwa).

Nkowa Ogbanje

Ogbanje bu okwu a na-eji kọwaa nkwenye omenala banyere nwa a na-ekwu na ọ na-alọ ụwa ugboro ugboro, nke a na-akọkarị n’akụkọ na nkwenye ndị mmadụ.

AGUMAGU: Nkowa Akuko Ifo

Akuko ifo bu akụkọ e ji kụziere omume ọma ma ọ bụ izere omume ọjọọ, nke nwere agwa na ihe omume na-ezipụ ozi ma ọ bụ nkuzi.

Usoro Ogugu na Iza Ajụjụ Akuko Ifo

The following are usoro e si agụ akuko ifo ma zaa ajụjụ:

  • Gụọ akụkọ ahụ n’usoro site na mmalite ruo na njedebe.
  • Chọpụta agwa ndị bụ isi na ọrụ ha.
  • Kọwaa ebe na oge ihe mere (setting).
  • Chọpụta nsogbu (conflict) na otú e si dozie ya.
  • Depụta nkuzi/moral nke akụkọ ahụ.
  • Zaa ajụjụ n’ahịrịokwu zuru oke, na-ezo aka n’ihe dị na akụkọ.

Teaching Methods/Instructional Techniques

Discussion, Lecture, Demonstration, Question and Answer, Visual Aids

Instructional Procedures

Step 1: Introduction

Time: 5 minutes
Teaching Skill: Set Induction
Teacher’s Activity: The teacher plays or recites a short Igbo song/poem line (or writes two lines on the board) and asks pupils to state the message in simple Igbo, then links to translation of songs, cultural concepts, and folktale reading.
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils respond with the meaning and share familiar folktales they know.
Learning Point: Pupils connect prior knowledge to the lesson.

Step 2: Explanation of Ntugharị Abụ

Time: 7 minutes
Teaching Skill: Explanation
Teacher’s Activity: The teacher defines ntugharị abụ and writes key points on the board, including the difference between meaning-based and word-for-word translation.
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils copy notes and give one example of a line that can be restated in simple Igbo.
Learning Point: Pupils understand what translation of songs means.

Step 3: Demonstration of Translation Steps

Time: 8 minutes
Teaching Skill: Demonstration
Teacher’s Activity: The teacher demonstrates translation of two short lines of a song/poem using the listed steps and points out key vocabulary and figurative expressions.
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils identify key words and suggest acceptable translations/meanings.
Learning Point: Pupils learn practical steps for translating songs/poems.

Step 4: Guided Group Practice on Ntugharị Abụ

Time: 7 minutes
Teaching Skill: Guided Practice
Teacher’s Activity: The teacher shares short song lines on cards to groups and guides each group to produce a clear translation and brief explanation of message.
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils work in groups, write translations, and present their answers.
Learning Point: Pupils apply translation steps correctly.

Step 5: Omenala – Ilo Uwa na Ogbanje

Time: 6 minutes
Teaching Skill: Discussion/Explanation
Teacher’s Activity: The teacher explains ilo uwa and ogbanje as cultural concepts, lists common features of ilo uwa, and guides pupils to state them in points.
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils mention features of ilo uwa and explain ogbanje as a cultural belief in their own words.
Learning Point: Pupils understand meanings and features of the cultural concepts.

Step 6: Agumagu – Reading a Folktale and Answering Questions

Time: 7 minutes
Teaching Skill: Reading and Questioning
Teacher’s Activity: The teacher presents a short akuko ifo for reading, asks questions on characters, setting, events, and moral, and guides pupils to answer in complete sentences.
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils read aloud in turns and answer questions based on the story.
Learning Point: Pupils improve reading comprehension and answering skills.

Step 7: Evaluation/Review

Time: 5 minutes

Teaching Skill: Questioning/Assessment

Teacher’s Activity: The teacher evaluates the learning by asking the following questions:

  1. Define ntugharị abụ.
  2. List four steps used in translating a song/poem.
  3. Explain ilo uwa and mention three things commonly seen during ilo uwa.
  4. Define ogbanje and state one reason why folktales are told.

Pupils’ Activity: Pupils answer orally and in writing.

Learning Point: Pupils demonstrate understanding of the lesson.

Step 8: Conclusion

Time: 5 minutes
Teaching Skill: Summary
Teacher’s Activity: The teacher summarises key points on translation of songs, meanings of ilo uwa and ogbanje, and steps for reading and answering folktale questions. Homework: translate four lines of an Igbo song into simple Igbo and write the moral of a given akuko ifo.
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils copy the board summary and homework tasks.
Learning Point: Pupils consolidate translation, cultural knowledge, and comprehension skills.

Lesson Keywords

  • Ntugharị – ịgbanwe okwu/abụ ka ihe ọ pụtara doo anya.
  • Abụ – okwu a na-abu ma ọ bụ e dere dịka egwu/poem.
  • Ilo uwa – emume omenala gbasara ili ozu na ncheta onye nwụrụ anwụ.
  • Ogbanje – nkwenye omenala gbasara nwa a na-ekwu na ọ na-alọ ụwa ugboro ugboro.
  • Akuko ifo – akụkọ e ji kụziere omume ọma na nkuzi ndụ.
  • Moral – nkuzi isi ihe a na-amụta n’akụkọ.

Differentiation

For fast learners, provide longer song lines with figurative expressions and ask them to give two possible translations and justify the best one. For pupils who need support, use shorter lines, provide word hints from the board, and allow paired reading during the folktale activity.

Note for teachers using this lesson plan

Choose simple and culturally familiar songs and folktales to support comprehension, and insist on meaning-based translation when word-for-word translation distorts meaning. Handle cultural concepts like ilo uwa and ogbanje with respect and neutrality, focusing on language learning and cultural knowledge. Ensure pupils answer comprehension questions with evidence from the story and in complete sentences.

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Lesson Note on Ntughari Abu and Ilo Uwa for SS2 (SSS 2)
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