Note for teachers using this lesson plan
This lesson introduces students to the concept of marriage as a way human beings share in God’s creative activities. Prepare to guide students through relevant Bible passages (Genesis, John 2, Ephesians 5) and facilitate group discussions on the meaning and purpose of marriage. Ensure students can define marriage and state its purposes by the end of the lesson, using visual aids like infographics to enhance understanding.
Class: JSS 1
Term: First Term
Week: 5
Age: 12 years
Duration: 45 minutes
Subject: Christian Religious Studies
Curriculum Theme: God and His Creation
Focal competence: Exploring and expressing their talents and abilities in diverse ways
Key competencies/values: Collaboration; Creativity and innovation; Responsibility; Leadership
Skills:
- Creating artwork of things invented by humans
Previous Lesson: Why God created human beings To worship Him
Topic: Human Beings Share In God’S Creative Activities
Subject Matter: Sharing in God’s creative activities through marriage, Jn 2, Eph. 5
Specific Objectives
By the end of the lesson, pupils/students should be able to:
Cognitive Domain
- Define marriage according to the book of Genesis.
- State a general definition of marriage.
- List at least three purposes of marriage.
Affective Domain
- Appreciate marriage as a divine institution.
- Participate actively in group discussions about marriage.
Psychomotor Domain
- Locate and read relevant Bible passages on marriage.
- Present group findings on the purpose of marriage using infographics or charts.
Social Domain
- Collaborate effectively with peers during group activities.
- Respect diverse opinions during discussions.
Reference Materials
The following resources were used in planning this lesson:
- 2025 Revised 9 Years Basic Education Curriculum
- Relevant State Unified Scheme of Work
- Christian Religious Studies for Junior Secondary Schools 1
- The HeadTeacher Scheme of work
Instructional Materials
The teacher will teach this lesson with the aid of:
- Holy Bible
- Infographics showing aspects of marriage
- Charts illustrating the purposes of marriage
- Whiteboard/Chalkboard and markers/chalk
Rationale for the Lesson
This lesson is important for students to understand marriage as a sacred institution ordained by God, through which humans participate in His creative work. It helps them grasp the biblical foundation and purposes of marriage, fostering a respectful attitude towards family values and societal structure. Understanding these principles lays a foundation for responsible living and future relationships.
Prerequisite/Previous Knowledge
Students should have basic knowledge of God as the Creator and some understanding of human relationships.
Lesson Content/Board Summary
Human Beings Share In God’S Creative Activities
Sharing in God’s Creative Activities Through Marriage
Marriage is a unique way humans participate in God’s creative plan. God established marriage from the beginning as a union between a man and a woman.
Meaning of Marriage (from Genesis)
According to Genesis 2:24, marriage is when “a man leaves his father and his mother and clings to his wife, and they become one flesh.” This signifies a permanent, intimate union ordained by God.
General Meaning of Marriage
Marriage is a legal and spiritual union between a man and a woman, established by God, for the purpose of companionship, procreation, and mutual support, leading to the formation of a family.
Purpose of Marriage
The main purposes of marriage include:
- Companionship: To provide a partner for life, preventing loneliness and offering mutual support (Genesis 2:18).
- Procreation: To have children and raise them in the fear of God, thus populating the earth (Genesis 1:28).
- Mutual Help and Support: To assist each other through life’s challenges, both physically, emotionally, and spiritually (Ecclesiastes 4:9-10).
- Purity and Holiness: To provide a legitimate channel for sexual expression within the bounds of God’s will, preventing immorality (Hebrews 13:4).
- Reflecting Christ and the Church: Marriage is a symbol of the relationship between Christ and the Church (Ephesians 5:25-32).
Bible Reading
John 2:1-11 (The Wedding at Cana)
Ephesians 5:22-33 (Wives and Husbands)
Memory Verse
“Therefore a man shall leave his father and mother and hold fast to his wife, and the two shall become one flesh.” – Ephesians 5:31
Teaching Methods/Instructional Techniques
Discussion, Explanation, Question and Answer, Group Work, Bible Reading, Visual Aids.
Instructional Procedures
Step 1: Introduction
Time: 5 minutes
Teaching Skill: Activating Prior Knowledge
Teacher’s Activity: The teacher greets the students and asks them to recall some of God’s creative activities. The teacher then introduces the topic by explaining that human beings also share in God’s creative activities, and one significant way is through marriage.
Pupils’ Activity: Students respond to the questions and listen attentively to the introduction.
Learning Point: Introduction to topic
Step 2: Meaning of Marriage (Genesis)
Time: 7 minutes
Teaching Skill: Explanation/Bible Reference
Teacher’s Activity: The teacher guides students to open their Bibles to Genesis 2:24 and reads the passage. The teacher then explains the meaning of marriage as established by God in creation, emphasizing the “one flesh” concept.
Pupils’ Activity: Students locate Genesis 2:24, read along, and listen to the explanation.
Learning Point: Marriage in Genesis
Step 3: General Meaning of Marriage
Time: 5 minutes
Teaching Skill: Defining/Clarification
Teacher’s Activity: The teacher asks students for their understanding of marriage in general terms. Based on their responses and the Genesis account, the teacher provides a comprehensive general definition of marriage.
Pupils’ Activity: Students share their ideas and listen to the general definition of marriage.
Learning Point: General marriage definition
Step 4: Purpose of Marriage
Time: 8 minutes
Teaching Skill: Group Discussion/Infographics
Teacher’s Activity: The teacher divides students into groups and provides them with infographics or charts illustrating various purposes of marriage. The teacher instructs them to discuss in their groups and identify the key purposes.
Pupils’ Activity: Students work in groups, discuss the infographics, and identify the purposes of marriage.
Learning Point: Purposes of marriage
Step 5: Bible Reading and Discussion
Time: 7 minutes
Teaching Skill: Facilitation/Bible Application
Teacher’s Activity: The teacher guides students to read John 2:1-11 (Wedding at Cana) and Ephesians 5:22-33 (Wives and Husbands). After reading, the teacher facilitates a class discussion on how these passages relate to the meaning and purpose of marriage.
Pupils’ Activity: Students read the Bible passages and participate in the class discussion.
Learning Point: Biblical marriage examples
Step 6: Memory Verse
Time: 3 minutes
Teaching Skill: Memorization
Teacher’s Activity: The teacher introduces the memory verse (Ephesians 5:31), writes it on the board, and leads the students in reciting it several times.
Pupils’ Activity: Students recite the memory verse after the teacher.
Learning Point: Memory verse recitation
Step 7: Evaluation/Review
Time: 5 minutes
Teaching Skill: Questioning/Assessment
Teacher’s Activity: The teacher evaluates the learning by asking the following questions:
- How does Genesis define marriage?
- What is the general meaning of marriage?
- Mention three purposes of marriage.
- Which two Bible passages did we read about marriage today?
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils answer orally and in writing.
Learning Point: Understanding marriage concepts
Step 8: Note-Taking
Time: 4 minutes
Teaching Skill: Guided Writing
Teacher’s Activity: The teacher guides pupils/students to copy the essential Board Summary notes on the meaning and purpose of marriage into their notebooks.
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils/students copy the notes carefully into their notebooks.
Learning Point: Recording lesson notes
Step 9: Conclusion
Time: 1 minute
Teaching Skill: Summarization
Teacher’s Activity: The teacher briefly summarizes the lesson, reiterating that marriage is a divine institution through which humans share in God’s creative activities by forming families and raising godly offspring.
Pupils’ Activity: Students listen and reflect on the summary.
Learning Point: Lesson consolidation
Continuous Assessment/Further Study
Type: Homework/Group Work
Instruction: Individually, write a short paragraph explaining why marriage is important in society. In groups, create a simple chart or drawing illustrating one of the purposes of marriage discussed in class.
- Explain in your own words how marriage helps humans share in God’s creative activities.
- List five characteristics of a successful marriage that reflect God’s design.
- Read Genesis 1:28 and explain its connection to the purpose of marriage.
Lesson Keywords
- Marriage – A legal and spiritual union between a man and a woman.
- Companionship – The state of being together as friends or partners.
- Procreation – The process of producing offspring.
- Divine Institution – Something established or ordained by God.
- One Flesh – A biblical term signifying the deep unity and intimacy in marriage.
Differentiation
For learners who need support, provide simplified definitions and pre-highlighted Bible verses. Pair them with stronger learners during group activities. For advanced learners, encourage them to research and present additional biblical examples of marriage or discuss the challenges to marriage in modern society.
Suggested Lesson Videos
For further understanding, search on YouTube for: JSS1 CRS meaning purpose of marriage
Teacher Guide for Using This Lesson Plan
Before the lesson, ensure you have your Holy Bible, relevant infographics or charts on marriage, and writing materials ready. Begin by engaging students with questions about God’s creation to link to the topic of human participation. Guide them through the Bible readings, emphasizing the key verses from Genesis 2:24, John 2, and Ephesians 5. Facilitate active group discussions, especially when identifying the purposes of marriage using the visual aids. Allow students to present their group findings to foster collaboration and communication skills. Ensure all students understand the definitions and purposes of marriage before moving to the evaluation stage. Students should copy the Board Summary notes after the main teaching points have been covered and discussed. Provide clear instructions for the continuous assessment, encouraging both individual reflection and creative group work. Be prepared to clarify any misconceptions about marriage and its sacred nature.

Community Join the conversation Open discussion +