Class: Junior Secondary School 1 (JSS 1 / JS1)
Term: 3rd Term
Week: 4
Age: 12 years
Duration: 45 minutes
Subject: Christian Religion Studies
Curriculum Theme: Christian Religion Studies
Previous Lesson: Roles of Family Members in Ephesians 6.
Topic: Relationship in the Family Cont. III
Subject Matter: Types of family
Specific Objectives
By the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:
Cognitive Domain:
- Define what a family is.
- Identify and describe at least three types of families.
- State the characteristics of each family type discussed.
Affective Domain:
- Appreciate the importance of different family structures.
- Show respect for various types of families in society.
- Develop a positive attitude towards their own family structure.
Psychomotor Domain:
- Participate actively in discussions about family roles and responsibilities.
- Draw simple illustrations representing different family types.
- List the members found in each family type.
Social Domain:
- Interact respectfully with classmates who come from different family backgrounds.
- Promote understanding and acceptance of diverse family forms.
- Discuss ways to support family unity regardless of its type.
Reference Materials
The following resources were used in planning this lesson:
- 9 Years Basic Education Curriculum for Christian Religion Studies.
- State Unified Scheme of Work for Junior Secondary School Christian Religion Studies.
- Christian Religious Studies for Junior Secondary Schools Book 1.
- https://www.biblestudytools.com
- https://www.biblegateway.com
Instructional Materials
The teacher will teach this lesson with the aid of:
- Pictures or charts showing different family types (e.g., nuclear, extended, single-parent).
- Whiteboard and markers.
- Pupils’ Christian Religious Studies textbook.
Rationale for the Lesson
This lesson helps pupils understand the diverse forms families can take in society. It enables them to appreciate their own family structure and respect others, which is important for fostering social harmony and personal identity within a Christian context.
Prerequisite/Previous Knowledge
Pupils have prior knowledge of the concept of family and some basic relationships within a family from previous lessons.
Lesson Content/Board Summary
RELATIONSHIP IN THE FAMILY
What is a Family?
A family is a group of people related by blood, marriage, or adoption, living together under one roof and sharing common goals, values, and responsibilities. It is the basic unit of society.
Types of Family
The following are common types of families:
-
Nuclear Family: This type of family consists of a father, a mother, and their children (biological or adopted) living together. It is often seen as the smallest family unit.
- Members: Father, Mother, Children.
-
Extended Family: This family type includes the nuclear family along with other relatives like grandparents, uncles, aunts, and cousins, all living together or in close proximity and maintaining strong family ties.
- Members: Father, Mother, Children, Grandparents, Uncles, Aunts, Cousins, etc.
-
Single-Parent Family: This family type consists of one parent (either the mother or the father) raising one or more children. This can be due to divorce, separation, death of a spouse, or personal choice.
- Members: One Parent (Mother or Father) and Children.
Memory Verse
“Children, obey your parents in the Lord, for this is right.” – Ephesians 6:1
Bible Reading
- Ephesians 6:1-4 (Children and Parents)
- Genesis 2:24 (Marriage and Family)
- Psalm 127:3 (Children as a blessing)
Teaching Methods/Instructional Techniques
Discussion, Lecture, Demonstration, Question and Answer, Visual Aids
Instructional Procedures
Step 1: Introduction
Time: 5 minutes
Teaching Skill: Set Induction
Teacher’s Activity: The teacher greets the pupils and reminds them about the previous lesson on family relationships. The teacher then asks pupils to briefly mention what they understand by ‘family’.
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils respond to the greetings and share their understanding of family.
Learning Point: Pupils recall prior knowledge and are prepared for the new topic.
Step 2: Definition of Family
Time: 7 minutes
Teaching Skill: Explanation/Definition
Teacher’s Activity: The teacher guides pupils to define “family” and writes the definition on the board. The teacher explains that family is the basic unit of society.
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils offer definitions and copy the correct definition from the board.
Learning Point: Pupils understand the fundamental definition of a family.
Step 3: Explanation of Nuclear Family
Time: 7 minutes
Teaching Skill: Explanation/Illustration
Teacher’s Activity: The teacher explains the nuclear family, its members (father, mother, children), and its characteristics, using a chart or drawing on the board.
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils listen, observe the illustrations, and ask questions for clarification. They copy notes on the nuclear family.
Learning Point: Pupils understand what a nuclear family is and its composition.
Step 4: Explanation of Extended Family
Time: 7 minutes
Teaching Skill: Explanation/Comparison
Teacher’s Activity: The teacher explains the extended family, highlighting how it differs from the nuclear family by including more relatives. The teacher discusses the benefits of extended families.
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils listen, contribute examples of extended family members, and copy notes.
Learning Point: Pupils understand the concept of an extended family and its importance.
Step 5: Explanation of Single-Parent Family
Time: 6 minutes
Teaching Skill: Explanation/Discussion
Teacher’s Activity: The teacher explains the single-parent family, discussing reasons for its formation (e.g., death, divorce, separation). The teacher emphasizes that such families are also complete and important.
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils listen attentively, ask relevant questions, and copy notes.
Learning Point: Pupils understand single-parent families and develop empathy.
Step 6: Bible Reading and Memory Verse
Time: 5 minutes
Teaching Skill: Scripture Application
Teacher’s Activity: The teacher guides pupils to read Ephesians 6:1-4 and Psalm 127:3 from their Bibles. The teacher introduces and helps pupils recite the memory verse, Ephesians 6:1.
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils read the Bible passages and participate in reciting the memory verse.
Learning Point: Pupils connect the lesson to biblical teachings about family.
Step 7: Evaluation/Review
Time: 5 minutes
Teaching Skill: Questioning/Assessment
Teacher’s Activity: The teacher evaluates the learning by asking the following questions:
- What is a family?
- Mention two types of families you have learned today.
- List the members of a nuclear family.
- State one reason why a single-parent family might be formed.
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils answer orally and in writing.
Learning Point: Pupils demonstrate understanding of the lesson.
Step 8: Conclusion
Time: 3 minutes
Teaching Skill: Summarization/Assignment
Teacher’s Activity: The teacher summarizes the main points of the lesson on different types of families and encourages pupils to appreciate their own family. The teacher assigns homework: “Draw and label any two types of families discussed in class.”
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils listen to the summary and copy the homework assignment.
Learning Point: The lesson is concluded, and pupils are given a task to reinforce learning.
Home Task: Write three lessons learned about Relationship in the Family Cont. III and one suitable way to apply the teaching responsibly.
Lesson Keywords
- Family – A group of people related by blood, marriage, or adoption, living together.
- Nuclear Family – A family unit consisting of a father, mother, and their children.
- Extended Family – A family unit that includes parents, children, and other relatives like grandparents, aunts, and uncles.
- Single-Parent Family – A family headed by one parent, either the mother or the father.
Differentiation
For pupils who grasp concepts quickly, the teacher will encourage them to research and present on other family types not covered. For pupils needing more support, the teacher will provide simplified definitions and additional visual aids, allowing them to draw the family types to reinforce understanding.
Note for teachers using this lesson plan
Teachers should use real-life examples or scenarios to make the lesson relatable to pupils. Encourage an open and respectful discussion about different family structures, ensuring all pupils feel valued regardless of their family background. Emphasize the Christian values of love, respect, and unity within all family types.



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