Lesson Note on ...

Lesson Notes
05 Jan
0
5.8K Views

Class: Primary Three
Term: Second Term
Subject: Basic Science and Technology
Curriculum Theme: Basic Science
Previous Lesson: Energy –
Topic: Light and Solar Energy
Content/Learning Area: What is Light Energy?, What is Solar Energy?, Sources of Light Energy, Uses of Light Energy, Sources of Solar Energy, Uses of Solar Energy
Time Allocation: 40 minutes


Performance Objectives

By the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:

  • Cognitive Domain:

1. Identify two sources of light energy.

  1. List two uses of light energy.
  2. Identify two sources of solar energy.
  3. List two uses of solar energy.

    • Affective domain:

  4. 1. Appreciate the importance of conserving solar energy for the habitat.
    2.Show interest in learning about light and solar energy.

    • Psychomotor Domain:

  1. Actively participate in class discussions.
  2. Complete the evaluation questions accurately.

    • Social Domain:

  3. 1.Work cooperatively with peers during activities.
    2. Listen attentively to the teacher and classmates.


    Reference Materials

    • 9 – Years Basic Education Curriculum
    • Abuja Educational Resource Center Scheme of Work
    • NAPPS National Unified Scheme of Work
    • online Details
    • Relevant Textbooks

    Instructional Materials

    To deliver this lesson, the teacher will employ the help of the following materials:

    • Whiteboard or chart paper
    • Markers or crayons
    • Pictures or diagrams of light sources and solar energy applications

    Rationale for the Lesson

    Understanding light and solar energy is crucial for comprehending basic scientific principles and their applications in everyday life. This lesson lays the foundation for future learning in energy sources and environmental awareness.


    Prerequisite/Previous Knowledge

    The teacher will begin by asking pupils what they already no about the sun and its importance. A brief discussion will follow, leading into the lesson’s topic.


    Lesson content

    What is Light Energy?

    Light energy is a type of energy that travels in waves. We see it because it affects our eyes.

    What is solar Energy?

    Solar energy is light energy from the sun. Its a renewable resource, meaning it keeps coming back naturally.

    Sources of Light Energy

    Light energy comes from various sources, both natural and artificial. These include:

    1. The Sun: The biggest and strongest light source.
    2. Light Bulbs: Artificial light using electricity.
    3. Candles: Wax that makes light when it burns.
    4. Flashlights: Use batteries to make light.
    5. Fireflies: Insects that produce light through bioluminescence.
    6. Oil Lamps: Lamps that burn oil to produce light.

    Uses of Light Energy

    Light energy is essential for many processes and activities. These include:

    1. illumination: Seeing in the dark.
    2. Vision: Seeing the world.
    3. photosynthesis: Plants use light to make food.
    4. Signaling: Traffic lights and other signals.
    5. Photography: Capturing images using light.
    6. Medical Treatments: Using light in therapies like phototherapy.

    Sources of Solar Energy

    Solar energy primarily comes from the sun, but it can be harnessed through various means. These include:

    1. The Sun: The main source of solar energy.
    2. Solar Panels: Change sunlight into electricity.
    3. Solar-powered Devices: Use solar energy,like calculators and watches.
    4. Reflectors: Focus sunlight to make heat.
    5. Concentrated Solar Power (CSP) Systems: use mirrors to concentrate sunlight.
    6. Passive solar Heating: Designing buildings to capture and store sunlight for heating.

    Uses of solar energy

    Solar energy has numerous applications, making it a versatile and sustainable energy source. These include:

    1. Electricity Generation: Solar panels make electricity for homes and businesses.
    2. Heating Water: Solar energy heats water.
    3. Solar-powered Vehicles: Solar energy powers cars and other vehicles.
    4. Charging Electronic Devices: Solar energy charges phones and other devices.
    5. Solar Cooking: Using solar cookers to prepare food.
    6. Water Purification: Using solar energy to distill and purify water.

    Teaching Methods

    To deliver this lesson,‌ ⁤the teacher will⁤ adopt⁤ the following methods: Discussion, Question and Answer, Visual Aids


    Instructional Procedures

    To deliver this lesson, the teacher will adopt the following steps:

    Step 1: Introduction

    Time: 5 minutes
    Teaching Skill: Set Induction
    Teacher’s Activity: Ask pupils what they know about light and the sun.
    Pupils’ Activity: Respond to the teacher’s questions.

    Step 2: Description of Key Concepts

    Time: 10 minutes
    Teaching Skill: Explaining
    Teacher’s Activity: Explain the concepts of light and solar energy using simple language and visual aids.
    Pupils’ Activity: Listen attentively and ask clarifying questions.

    Step 3: Demonstration/Guided Practice

    Time: 10 minutes
    Teaching Skill: Demonstrating
    Teacher’s Activity: Show pictures of different light sources and solar-powered devices.
    Pupils’ Activity: observe and identify the sources and uses of light and solar energy.

    Step 4: Independent Practice

    Time: 5 minutes
    Teaching Skill: Monitoring
    Teacher’s Activity: Guide pupils as they complete the evaluation questions.
    Pupils’ activity: Answer the evaluation questions independently.

    step 5: Note-Taking

    Time: 5 minutes
    Teaching Skill: Summarizing
    Teacher’s Activity: summarize the key points of the lesson.
    Pupils’ Activity: Take notes on the key points.

    Step 6: Evaluation/Review

    Time: 5 minutes
    Teaching Skill: Assessing
    Teacher’s Activity: review the answers to the evaluation questions.
    Pupils’ Activity: Participate in the review.

    Step 7: conclusion

    Time: 2 minutes
    teaching Skill: Summarizing
    Teacher’s Activity: Summarize the key points and encourage further learning.
    Pupils’ Activity: Listen and ask any remaining questions.


    Lesson Keywords

    • Light Energy – Energy that travels in waves and allows us to see.
    • Solar energy – Energy from the sun.
    • Renewable Resource – A resource that can be replenished naturally.
    • Solar Panels – Devices that convert sunlight into electricity.
    • Photosynthesis – The process by which plants use light to make food.

    Lesson Evaluation

    To evaluate the learning, the teacher asks pupils to:

    1. Name three sources of light energy.
    2. List two uses of solar energy.
    3. Why is it critically vital to save solar energy?

    Assignment/Homework

    1. Draw and label three different sources of light energy.
    2. List three ways you can use solar energy at home.

    Differentiation

    • For slower learners: Provide one-on-one assistance and use simpler language.
    • For advanced learners: Encourage them to research additional sources of light and solar energy.
    • For visual/auditory/kinesthetic learners: use visual aids, discussions, and hands-on activities to cater to different learning styles.

    Note for Teachers

    Ensure to use real-life examples and visual aids to make the lesson engaging and understandable for primary three pupils. Encourage active participation and provide support to those who need it.

Last Update: May 4, 2025

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *