Class: Senior Secondary School 1 (SS1, SS 1, SSS1, SSS 1)
Term: 2nd Term
Week: 6
Age: 15 years
Duration: 45 minutes
Subject: French Language
Curriculum Theme: French Language
Previous Lesson: Exprimer Sa Satisfaction: Positive Reactions and Short Writing.
Topic: Exprimer ses sentiments positifs.
Subject Matter: listening to audio for emotion expressions, saying je suis enchanté avec joie avec plaisir quelle bonne nouvelle, vocabulary plaisir se plaire jouir, masculine and feminine adjective forms content contente malheureux malheureuse, role play dialogues expressing feelings.
Specific Objectives
By the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:
Cognitive Domain:
- Identify and understand common French expressions for positive feelings.
- State the meaning of key vocabulary related to positive emotions.
- Differentiate between masculine and feminine forms of adjectives expressing feelings.
Affective Domain:
- Show interest in using French to express their own positive feelings.
- Appreciate the importance of correct adjective agreement in French.
Psychomotor Domain:
- Pronounce French expressions and vocabulary related to positive feelings correctly.
- Participate in short role-play dialogues expressing positive sentiments.
Social Domain:
- Collaborate effectively with peers during role-play activities.
- Engage in simple conversational exchanges using learned expressions.
Reference Materials
The following resources were used in planning this lesson:
- 9 Years Basic Education Curriculum (French Language for Senior Secondary Schools)
- State Unified Scheme of Work for French Language SSS 1
- Nouveau Sans Frontières 1 (Manuel de français)
- Textes audio, cassettes audio, CDs (as per instructional resources)
Instructional Materials
The teacher will teach this lesson with the aid of:
- Textes audio (audio texts)
- Cassettes audio (audio cassettes)
- CDs
- Whiteboard or chalkboard
- Markers or chalk
Rationale for the Lesson
This lesson helps pupils learn how to express positive emotions in French, which is a fundamental aspect of daily communication. It enables them to communicate their feelings effectively in different situations and interact more naturally with French speakers.
Prerequisite/Previous Knowledge
Pupils are assumed to have basic knowledge of French greetings, simple sentences, and elementary vocabulary.
Lesson Content/Board Summary
Exprimer ses sentiments positifs
Expressions de sentiments positifs
These are common phrases used to show happiness or positive reactions in French.
Examples of positive expressions include:
- Je suis enchanté(e)! – I am delighted!
- Avec joie! – With joy!
- Avec plaisir! – With pleasure!
- Quelle bonne nouvelle! – What good news!
Vocabulaire des émotions positives
Understanding specific words helps to express feelings more precisely.
Important vocabulary related to positive feelings includes:
- le plaisir – pleasure
- se plaire (à) – to enjoy (doing something), to like (a place)
- jouir (de) – to enjoy (a right, a benefit)
Accord des adjectifs de sentiment
Adjectives describing feelings must agree in gender and number with the noun or pronoun they modify. This means their form changes depending on whether the subject is masculine or feminine.
Examples of masculine and feminine forms of adjectives for feelings:
- content (masculine singular) / contente (feminine singular) – happy, pleased
- heureux (masculine singular) / heureuse (feminine singular) – happy, lucky
- ravi (masculine singular) / ravie (feminine singular) – delighted, thrilled
- malheureux (masculine singular) / malheureuse (feminine singular) – unhappy, unlucky (used here for grammatical contrast)
Teaching Methods/Instructional Techniques
Discussion, Lecture, Demonstration, Question and Answer, Visual Aids, Role Play
Instructional Procedures
Step 1: Introduction
Time: 5 minutes
Teaching Skill: Set Induction
Teacher’s Activity: The teacher greets the pupils in French and asks them how they are feeling today. The teacher then introduces the topic by asking pupils if they know any French words to express happiness or pleasure.
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils respond to the greetings and questions, attempting to recall any relevant French words.
Learning Point: Pupils are engaged and their prior knowledge is activated, linking to the new lesson.
Step 2: Presentation of Positive Expressions
Time: 10 minutes
Teaching Skill: Explanation/Modelling
Teacher’s Activity: The teacher writes key expressions for positive feelings on the board (e.g., “Je suis enchanté(e)!”, “Avec joie!”, “Avec plaisir!”, “Quelle bonne nouvelle!”). The teacher explains the meaning of each expression and models correct pronunciation.
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils listen attentively, repeat the expressions after the teacher, and write them in their notebooks.
Learning Point: Pupils learn new French expressions for positive feelings and practice their pronunciation.
Step 3: Introduction of Vocabulary
Time: 7 minutes
Teaching Skill: Vocabulary Building
Teacher’s Activity: The teacher introduces new vocabulary related to positive emotions such as “le plaisir,” “se plaire,” and “jouir.” The teacher provides simple explanations and examples for each word.
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils listen, repeat the vocabulary, and note down the words and their meanings.
Learning Point: Pupils expand their French vocabulary related to emotions.
Step 4: Explanation of Adjective Agreement
Time: 8 minutes
Teaching Skill: Explanation/Demonstration
Teacher’s Activity: The teacher explains the concept of adjective agreement in French, focusing on masculine and feminine forms for adjectives of sentiment (e.g., “content/contente,” “heureux/heureuse,” “ravi/ravie,” “malheureux/malheureuse”). The teacher gives clear examples on the board.
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils listen and ask questions for clarification. They copy the examples and rules into their notebooks.
Learning Point: Pupils understand the grammatical rule of adjective agreement for feelings.
Step 5: Audio Listening and Identification
Time: 5 minutes
Teaching Skill: Listening Comprehension
Teacher’s Activity: The teacher plays short audio clips (from cassettes/CDs) where speakers express positive feelings using the learned expressions and vocabulary. The teacher asks pupils to identify the expressions they hear.
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils listen carefully and identify the expressions and vocabulary used in the audio.
Learning Point: Pupils develop their listening comprehension skills and reinforce their recognition of the learned content.
Step 6: Role Play Activity
Time: 5 minutes
Teaching Skill: Application/Role Play
Teacher’s Activity: The teacher proposes simple role-play situations where pupils can express positive feelings (e.g., meeting a friend, receiving good news, enjoying an activity). The teacher guides pupils to work in pairs.
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils form pairs and practice short dialogues, using the expressions, vocabulary, and adjective agreement learned.
Learning Point: Pupils apply their knowledge in a practical, communicative context.
Step 7: Evaluation/Review
Time: 5 minutes
Teaching Skill: Questioning/Assessment
Teacher’s Activity: The teacher evaluates the learning by asking the following questions:
- Mention three French expressions used to show positive feelings.
- What is the feminine form of the adjective “content”?
- State the meaning of “le plaisir” in English.
- In a short sentence, express your delight about something in French.
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils answer orally and in writing.
Learning Point: Pupils demonstrate understanding of the lesson.
Step 8: Conclusion
Time: 2 minutes
Teaching Skill: Summarization
Teacher’s Activity: The teacher briefly summarizes the key expressions and vocabulary for expressing positive feelings. The teacher encourages pupils to practice these expressions in their daily interactions.
Pupils’ Activity: Pupils listen and make a mental note of the summary.
Learning Point: Learning is reinforced, and pupils are encouraged to practice independently.
Lesson Keywords
- enchanté(e) – delighted
- joie – joy
- plaisir – pleasure
- content(e) – happy, pleased
- heureux/heureuse – happy, lucky
- nouvelle – news
Differentiation
For pupils who grasp concepts quickly, the teacher can challenge them to create longer dialogues or use more complex sentences. For pupils who need more support, the teacher will provide additional guided practice, simpler scenarios for role play, and pair them with stronger pupils.
Note for teachers using this lesson plan
Encourage a cheerful and interactive classroom environment to facilitate the expression of positive feelings. Provide ample opportunities for pupils to practice speaking and listening. Ensure clear pronunciation and correct grammatical agreement are emphasized throughout the lesson.

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