Examination on Business Studies
Class: JSS 1
Term: Second Term
Time: 1 Hour
Total Marks: 70
SECTION A: OBJECTIVES (40 Marks)
Instruction: Answer all questions.
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________ is the factor of production that refers to all natural resources. (a) Labour (b) Capital (c) Land (d) Entrepreneur
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The ________ is the person who takes the risk of starting a business. (a) Manager (b) Entrepreneur (c) Labourer (d) Vendor
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An example of a primary occupation is ________. (a) Teaching (b) Farming (c) Banking (d) Trading
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Which of the following is a factor of production? (a) Market (b) Money (c) Labour (d) Transport
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All of these are divisions of occupation except ________. (a) Industrial (b) Commercial (c) Services (d) Consumption
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Which is NOT a factor that affects the choice of occupation? (a) Interest (b) Education (c) Climate (d) Dancing skills
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The main reason for ethics in sourcing chemicals is ________. (a) To make money (b) Safety and health (c) To hide secrets (d) To increase weight
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The correct step in sourcing chemicals is ________. (a) Buying from any street hawker (b) Sourcing from licensed vendors (c) Storing in open tins (d) Dumping in rivers
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Which of these is not a form of business organization? (a) Sole Proprietorship (b) Partnership (c) Occupation (d) Cooperative Society
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________ refers to the legal and moral principles guiding a business. (a) Ethics (b) Profit (c) Labour (d) Capital
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The ________ services are provided directly to the consumer by the person performing them. (a) Indirect (b) Direct (c) Industrial (d) Primary
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A business owned and managed by one person is ________. (a) Partnership (b) Sole Proprietorship (c) LLC (d) Cooperative
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Which of the following is an example of an indirect service? (a) Hairdressing (b) Civil service (c) Tailoring (d) Private doctor
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All of these are successful entrepreneurs in Nigeria except ________. (a) Aliko Dangote (b) Mike Adenuga (c) Bill Gates (d) Abdulsamad Rabiu
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Which is NOT a characteristic of a Partnership? (a) Owned by 2-20 people (b) Shared profits (c) Owned by one person (d) Written agreement
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The ________ of entrepreneurship to the society includes job creation. (a) Disadvantage (b) Meaning (c) Importance (d) Factor
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________ is the act of being self-employed or starting an enterprise. (a) Occupation (b) Entrepreneurship (c) Labour (d) Land
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An example of a commercial occupation is ________. (a) Mining (b) Insurance (c) Quarrying (d) Fishing
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All of these are factors of production except ________. (a) Capital (b) Entrepreneur (c) Building (d) Machinery
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Which of these is not a feature of a Cooperative Society? (a) Voluntary membership (b) Democratic control (c) Profit at all cost (d) Mutual help
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________ is a factor of production that involves human physical and mental effort. (a) Land (b) Labour (c) Capital (d) Money
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The ________ of chemicals must be done in a proper and safe manner. (a) Sourcing (b) Disposal (c) Mixing (d) Tasting
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An example of a successful entrepreneur in the world is ________. (a) Jeff Bezos (b) Local tailor (c) School boy (d) Street cleaner
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Which of the following is a facility available for self-employment? (a) Micro-finance banks (b) Playing field (c) Cinema (d) Forest
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All of these are importance of entrepreneurship to the family except ________. (a) Improved living standard (b) Income (c) Poverty (d) Education
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Which is NOT a category of industrial occupation? (a) Extractive (b) Manufacturing (c) Construction (d) Advertising
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The main reason for starting a Limited Liability Company is ________. (a) To lose money (b) To raise large capital (c) To work alone (d) To avoid taxes
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The correct step in handling chemicals is ________. (a) Using bare hands (b) Good handling techniques (c) Testing with tongue (d) Storing near food
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Which of these is not an advantage of Sole Proprietorship? (a) Quick decision making (b) Privacy (c) Unlimited liability (d) Keeping all profit
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________ involves the production, distribution, and exchange of goods and services. (a) Occupation (b) Exercise (c) Hobbies (d) Recreation
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The ________ is the reward for land. (a) Wages (b) Interest (c) Rent (d) Profit
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An example of capital as a factor of production is ________. (a) Rain (b) Machinery (c) Forest (d) Air
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Which of the following is a disadvantage of a Cooperative Society? (a) Poor management (b) Low prices (c) Unity (d) Cooperation
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All of these are ethics of sourcing chemicals except ________. (a) Licensed vendors (b) Proper disposal (c) Illegal smuggling (d) Good distribution
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Which is NOT a benefit of entrepreneurship to the individual? (a) Independence (b) Self-reliance (c) Laziness (d) Skill acquisition
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The main reason for division of occupation is ________. (a) Confusion (b) Specialization (c) Unemployment (d) High cost
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The correct step in forming a partnership is ________. (a) Fighting (b) Having a partnership deed (c) Closing the shop (d) Working alone
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Which of these is not a type of service occupation? (a) Direct service (b) Indirect service (c) Public service (d) Extracting service
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________ is a factor that determines where a business is located. (a) Proximity to raw materials (b) Color of the roof (c) Name of the street (d) Type of shoes
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An example of a successful entrepreneur in your locality is ________. (a) A famous singer (b) A local bakery owner (c) A footballer (d) An actor
SECTION B: THEORY (30 Marks)
Instruction: Answer any THREE questions.
Question 1
(a) Define the term “Factors of Production”. (2 marks)
(b) List and explain two factors of production and their rewards. (3 marks)
(c) State three differences between direct and indirect services. (3 marks)
(d) Give two examples of extractive industrial occupation. (2 marks)
Question 2
(a) What is “Occupation”? (2 marks)
(b) Draw a diagram showing the division of occupation. (3 marks)
(c) Briefly explain the meaning of an entrepreneur. (3 marks)
(d) Mention two factors that affect the choice of occupation. (2 marks)
Question 3
(a) Define “Ethics” in relation to sourcing chemicals. (2 marks)
(b) List four ethics of sourcing and handling chemicals. (3 marks)
(c) Explain the term “Self-employment”. (3 marks)
(d) Identify two facilities available for self-employment in Nigeria. (2 marks)
Question 4
(a) What is a “Sole Proprietorship”? (2 marks)
(b) State two advantages and two disadvantages of a partnership. (3 marks)
(c) Discuss the importance of entrepreneurship to the Nigerian society. (3 marks)
(d) Name two successful entrepreneurs in Nigeria and their business areas. (2 marks)
Question 5
(a) Define a “Cooperative Society”. (2 marks)
(b) Highlight three features of a Limited Liability Company. (3 marks)
(c) Explain the importance of entrepreneurship to the family. (3 marks)
(d) Give two examples of commercial occupations. (2 marks)
Objective Marking Scheme
Question 1 – ✅ (c) Land
Question 2 – ✅ (b) Entrepreneur
Question 3 – ✅ (b) Farming
Question 4 – ✅ (c) Labour
Question 5 – ✅ (d) Consumption
Question 6 – ✅ (d) Dancing skills
Question 7 – ✅ (b) Safety and health
Question 8 – ✅ (b) Sourcing from licensed vendors
Question 9 – ✅ (c) Occupation
Question 10 – ✅ (a) Ethics
Question 11 – ✅ (b) Direct
Question 12 – ✅ (b) Sole Proprietorship
Question 13 – ✅ (b) Civil service
Question 14 – ✅ (c) Bill Gates
Question 15 – ✅ (c) Owned by one person
Question 16 – ✅ (c) Importance
Question 17 – ✅ (b) Entrepreneurship
Question 18 – ✅ (b) Insurance
Question 19 – ✅ (c) Building
Question 20 – ✅ (c) Profit at all cost
Question 21 – ✅ (b) Labour
Question 22 – ✅ (b) Disposal
Question 23 – ✅ (a) Jeff Bezos
Question 24 – ✅ (a) Micro-finance banks
Question 25 – ✅ (c) Poverty
Question 26 – ✅ (d) Advertising
Question 27 – ✅ (b) To raise large capital
Question 28 – ✅ (b) Good handling techniques
Question 29 – ✅ (c) Unlimited liability
Question 30 – ✅ (a) Occupation
Question 31 – ✅ (c) Rent
Question 32 – ✅ (b) Machinery
Question 33 – ✅ (a) Poor management
Question 34 – ✅ (c) Illegal smuggling
Question 35 – ✅ (c) Laziness
Question 36 – ✅ (b) Specialization
Question 37 – ✅ (b) Having a partnership deed
Question 38 – ✅ (d) Extracting service
Question 39 – ✅ (a) Proximity to raw materials
Question 40 – ✅ (b) A local bakery owner







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