Lesson Note on ...

Lesson Notes
24 Oct
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Class: Primary Four
Term: First Term
Subject: National Values Education
Curriculum Theme: Social Studies
Previous Lesson:
Topic: Family
Content/Learning Area: Definition of family, Types of family
Time Allocation: 40 minutes


Performance Objectives

By the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:

  • Cognitive Domain:

1. Define the term “family”.

  1. List and describe different types of families.

    • Psychomotor Domain:

  1. Actively participate in class discussions about family.

    • Affective domain:

  1. Appreciate the importance of family in their lives.
  2. Show respect for different family structures.

    • Social Domain:

  3. 1. Work collaboratively with peers in group activities.


    Reference Materials

    • 9 – Years Basic Education curriculum
    • Abuja Educational Resource Center Scheme of Work
    • NAPPS National Unified Scheme of Work
    • Online Data
    • relevant Textbooks

    Instructional Materials

    To deliver this lesson, the teacher will use a whiteboard or chart paper, markers, and pictures depicting different family types.


    Rationale for the Lesson

    Understanding family structures is crucial for developing social awareness and empathy. This lesson provides a foundation for future lessons on relationships and societal roles.


    Prerequisite/Previous Knowledge

    The teacher will begin by asking pupils to share what comes to mind when they hear the word “family.” A brief discussion will follow, setting the stage for the lesson’s content.


    Lesson Content

    Family

    A family is a group of people connected by blood, marriage, or adoption, living together or closely connected in their daily lives. Families offer emotional support,care,and love,vital for well-being and happiness.

    Types of Family

    There are different family types. These include:

    1. Nuclear Family: The most common type; a married couple and their children.
    2. Extended Family: Includes parents, children, grandparents, aunts, uncles, and cousins, often living together.
    3. Single-Parent Family: Headed by one parent, either a mother or a father.
    4. blended Family: Formed when two people with children from previous relationships marry or live together.
    5. Childless Family: A couple without children, either by choice or due to circumstances.
    6. Grandparent Family: Were grandparents raise their grandchildren, often due to the absence of the parents.

    Teaching Methods

    To deliver this lesson,‌ ⁤the teacher will⁤ adopt⁤ the following methods: Discussion, Description, Question and Answer.


    Instructional Procedures

    To deliver this lesson, the teacher will adopt the following steps:

    Step 1: Introduction

    Time: 5 minutes
    Teaching Skill: Questioning
    Teacher’s Activity: Asks pupils to share their understanding of the word “family”.
    Pupils’ Activity: Respond to the teacher’s questions and share their ideas.

    Step 2: Explanation of Key Concepts

    time: 10 minutes
    Teaching skill: Explanation
    Teacher’s Activity: Defines “family” and explains its importance.
    Pupils’ Activity: Listen attentively and take notes.

    Step 3: Exhibition/Guided Practice

    Time: 10 minutes
    Teaching Skill: Demonstration
    Teacher’s Activity: Presents examples of different family types using pictures and real-life scenarios.
    Pupils’ Activity: Observe and participate in discussions.

    Step 4: Independent Practice

    Time: 5 minutes
    Teaching Skill: Guided practice
    Teacher’s Activity: Guides pupils in identifying different family types from provided images.
    Pupils’ Activity: Identify and classify family types.

    Step 5: Note-Taking

    Time: 5 minutes
    Teaching Skill: Note-Taking
    Teacher’s Activity: Summarizes key concepts and encourages pupils to take notes.
    Pupils’ Activity: Take notes on key concepts.

    Step 6: Evaluation/review

    Time: 5 minutes
    Teaching Skill: Questioning
    Teacher’s Activity: Asks review questions to assess understanding.
    Pupils’ Activity: Answer review questions.

    Step 7: Conclusion

    Time: 5 minutes
    Teaching Skill: Summarizing
    Teacher’s Activity: Summarizes the key concepts learned and assigns a short homework activity.
    pupils’ Activity: Listen to the summary and note the homework assignment.


    Lesson Keywords

    • Family – A group of people related by blood, marriage, or adoption.
    • Nuclear Family – A family consisting of a married couple and their children.
    • Extended Family – A family that includes relatives beyond parents and children, such as grandparents, aunts, and uncles.
    • Single-Parent Family – A family headed by one parent.
    • Blended Family – A family formed when two people with children from previous relationships marry or live together.

    Lesson Evaluation

    To evaluate the learning, the teacher asks pupils to:

    1. What is a family?
    2. Name two types of families and explain their differences.
    3. Why are families critically important?
    4. Can you think of any other types of families besides those discussed?

    Observation

    • Pupil participation in discussions
    • Accuracy of answers to evaluation questions
    • Understanding of different family types

    Assignment/Homework

    1. Draw your own family and label the members.
    2. Write a short paragraph about what you love most about your family.

    Differentiation

    • For slower learners: The teacher will provide one-on-one assistance and simplified explanations.
    • For advanced learners: The teacher will encourage them to research and present additional family types.
    • For visual learners: Use pictures and diagrams to illustrate different family structures.
    • For auditory learners: Engage in discussions and verbal explanations.
    • For kinesthetic learners: Use role-playing activities to demonstrate family interactions.

    Note for Teachers

    ensure to create a supportive and inclusive classroom environment where pupils feel comfortable sharing about their families. Be sensitive to the diverse family structures represented in the classroom.

Last Update: May 4, 2025

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